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Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 12/2018

01-12-2018 | Knee Arthroplasty

Faster return to sport after robotic-assisted lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a comparative study

Authors: R. Canetti, C. Batailler, C. Bankhead, P. Neyret, E. Servien, S. Lustig

Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery | Issue 12/2018

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Abstract

Introduction

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is frequently performed on active patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis who desire a quick return to sports. The aim of this study was to compare return to sport after lateral UKA performed by robotic-assisted and conventional techniques.

Materials and methods

This retrospective study has assessed 28 lateral UKA (25 patients), 11 performed with robotic-assisted technique and 17 with conventional technique, between 2012 and 2016. The mean age was 65.5 and 59.5 years, with a mean follow-up of 34.4 months (range 15–50) and 39.3 months (range 22–68). Both groups were comparable pre-operatively. Sport habits and the details of the return to sports were assessed using University of California, Los Angeles Scale (UCLA) and direct questioning.

Results

Robotic-assisted surgical technique provided significantly quicker return to sports than conventional technique (4.2 ±1.8 months; range 1–6 vs 10.5 ± 6.7 months; range 3–24; p < 0.01), with a comparable rate of return to sports (100% vs 94%). The practiced sports after lateral UKA were similar to those done preoperatively, with mainly low- and mid-impact sports (hiking, cycling, swimming, and skiing).

Conclusion

Robotic-assisted lateral UKA reduces the time to return to sports at pre-symptomatic levels when compared with conventional surgical technique. The return to sports rate after surgery is high in both groups. A long-term study would provide data on the prothesis wear in this active population.

Level of evidence

Comparative retrospective study, Level III.
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Metadata
Title
Faster return to sport after robotic-assisted lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a comparative study
Authors
R. Canetti
C. Batailler
C. Bankhead
P. Neyret
E. Servien
S. Lustig
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery / Issue 12/2018
Print ISSN: 0936-8051
Electronic ISSN: 1434-3916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-018-3042-6

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