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Published in: BMC Medical Genetics 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Research article

Familial imbalance in 16p13.11 leads to a dosage compensation rearrangement in an unaffected carrier

Authors: Alicia Delicado, Luis Fernández, María Luisa de Torres, Julián Nevado, Fe Amalia García-Santiago, Roberto Rodríguez, Elena Mansilla, María Palomares, Fernando Santos-Simarro, Elena Vallespín, María Ángeles Mori, Pablo Lapunzina

Published in: BMC Medical Genetics | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Background

We and others have previously reported that familial cytogenetic studies in apparently de novo genomic imbalances may reveal complex or uncommon inheritance mechanisms.

Methods

A familial, combined genomic and cytogenetic approach was systematically applied to the parents of all patients with unbalanced genome copy number changes.

Results

Discordant array-CGH and FISH results in the mother of a child with a prenatally detected 16p13.11 interstitial microduplication disclosed a balanced uncommon rearrangement in this chromosomal region. Further dosage and haplotype familial studies revealed that both the maternal grandfather and uncle had also the same 16p duplication as the proband. Genomic compensation observed in the mother probably occurred as a consequence of interchromosomal postzygotic nonallelic homologous recombination.

Conclusions

We emphasize that such a dualistic strategy is essential for the full characterization of genomic rearrangements as well as for appropriate genetic counseling.
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Metadata
Title
Familial imbalance in 16p13.11 leads to a dosage compensation rearrangement in an unaffected carrier
Authors
Alicia Delicado
Luis Fernández
María Luisa de Torres
Julián Nevado
Fe Amalia García-Santiago
Roberto Rodríguez
Elena Mansilla
María Palomares
Fernando Santos-Simarro
Elena Vallespín
María Ángeles Mori
Pablo Lapunzina
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medical Genetics / Issue 1/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12881-014-0116-3

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