Skip to main content
Top
Published in: AIDS and Behavior 9/2016

01-09-2016 | Brief Report

Factors Associated with HIV Testing among African American Female Adolescents in Juvenile Detention Centers

Authors: Puja Seth, Jerris Raiford, Ralph J. DiClemente

Published in: AIDS and Behavior | Issue 9/2016

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Little is known about sexual and psychosocial factors associated with HIV testing among detained African American female adolescents—an understudied group at risk for HIV.

Methods

188 detained African American female adolescents completed assessments on HIV testing, sexual risk behaviors, and psychosocial factors.

Results

Unprotected vaginal sex, history of STI-positivity or pregnancy, higher STI knowledge, and lower partner availability were associated with a higher likelihood of ever being tested for HIV.

Discussion

HIV testing is the gateway to important services for high-risk HIV-positive and HIV-negative adolescents. More research is needed to address barriers and to inform programmatic changes to increase testing among youth.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Barthlow DJ, Horan PF, DiClemente RJ, Lanier MM. Correlates of condom use among incarcerated adolescents in a rural state. Crim Justice Behav. 1995;22:295–306.CrossRef Barthlow DJ, Horan PF, DiClemente RJ, Lanier MM. Correlates of condom use among incarcerated adolescents in a rural state. Crim Justice Behav. 1995;22:295–306.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference DiClemente RJ. Predictors of HIV-preventive sexual behavior in a high-risk adolescent population: the influence of perceived peer norms and sexual communication on incarcerated adolescents’ consistent use of condoms. J Adolesc Health. 1991;12:385–90.CrossRefPubMed DiClemente RJ. Predictors of HIV-preventive sexual behavior in a high-risk adolescent population: the influence of perceived peer norms and sexual communication on incarcerated adolescents’ consistent use of condoms. J Adolesc Health. 1991;12:385–90.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Lux KM, Petosa R. Using the health belief model to predict safer sex intentions of incarcerated youth. Health Educ Q. 1994;21:487–97.CrossRefPubMed Lux KM, Petosa R. Using the health belief model to predict safer sex intentions of incarcerated youth. Health Educ Q. 1994;21:487–97.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance—United States, 2013. MMWR. 2014;63(4). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance—United States, 2013. MMWR. 2014;63(4).
7.
go back to reference Tolou-Shams M, Payne N, Houck C, Pugatch D, Beausoleil N, Brown LK, et al. HIV testing among at-risk adolescents and young adults: a prospective analysis of a community sample. J Adolesc Health. 2007;41:586–93.CrossRefPubMed Tolou-Shams M, Payne N, Houck C, Pugatch D, Beausoleil N, Brown LK, et al. HIV testing among at-risk adolescents and young adults: a prospective analysis of a community sample. J Adolesc Health. 2007;41:586–93.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Straub DM, Arrington-Sanders R, Harris DR, Willard N, Kapogiannis B, Emmanuel P, et al. Correlates of HIV testing history among urban youth recruited through venue-based testing in 15 US cities. Sex Transm Dis. 2011;38:691–6.PubMedPubMedCentral Straub DM, Arrington-Sanders R, Harris DR, Willard N, Kapogiannis B, Emmanuel P, et al. Correlates of HIV testing history among urban youth recruited through venue-based testing in 15 US cities. Sex Transm Dis. 2011;38:691–6.PubMedPubMedCentral
9.
go back to reference Matson PA, Chung SE, Ellen JM. Perceived neighborhood partner availability, partner selection, and risk for sexually transmitted infections within a cohort of adolescent females. J Adolesc Health. 2014;55:122–7.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Matson PA, Chung SE, Ellen JM. Perceived neighborhood partner availability, partner selection, and risk for sexually transmitted infections within a cohort of adolescent females. J Adolesc Health. 2014;55:122–7.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
10.
go back to reference DiClemente RJ, Davis TL, Swartzendruber A, Fasula AM, Boyce L, Gelaude D, et al. Efficacy of an HIV/STI sexual risk-reduction intervention for African American adolescent girls in juvenile detention centers: a randomized controlled trial. Women Health. 2014;54:726–49.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral DiClemente RJ, Davis TL, Swartzendruber A, Fasula AM, Boyce L, Gelaude D, et al. Efficacy of an HIV/STI sexual risk-reduction intervention for African American adolescent girls in juvenile detention centers: a randomized controlled trial. Women Health. 2014;54:726–49.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
11.
go back to reference Sikkema KJ, Kelly JA, Winett RA, Solomon LJ, Cargill VA, Roffman RA, et al. Outcomes of a randomized community-level HIV prevention intervention for women living in 18 low-income housing developments. Am J Public Health. 2000;90:57–63.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Sikkema KJ, Kelly JA, Winett RA, Solomon LJ, Cargill VA, Roffman RA, et al. Outcomes of a randomized community-level HIV prevention intervention for women living in 18 low-income housing developments. Am J Public Health. 2000;90:57–63.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
12.
go back to reference Peralta L, Deeds BG, Hipszer S, Ghalib K. Barriers and facilitators to adolescent HIV testing. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2007;21:400–8.CrossRefPubMed Peralta L, Deeds BG, Hipszer S, Ghalib K. Barriers and facilitators to adolescent HIV testing. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2007;21:400–8.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Factors Associated with HIV Testing among African American Female Adolescents in Juvenile Detention Centers
Authors
Puja Seth
Jerris Raiford
Ralph J. DiClemente
Publication date
01-09-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
AIDS and Behavior / Issue 9/2016
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1310-4

Other articles of this Issue 9/2016

AIDS and Behavior 9/2016 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine

Highlights from the ACC 2024 Congress

Year in Review: Pediatric cardiology

Watch Dr. Anne Marie Valente present the last year's highlights in pediatric and congenital heart disease in the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Pulmonary vascular disease

The last year's highlights in pulmonary vascular disease are presented by Dr. Jane Leopold in this official video from ACC.24.

Year in Review: Valvular heart disease

Watch Prof. William Zoghbi present the last year's highlights in valvular heart disease from the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Heart failure and cardiomyopathies

Watch this official video from ACC.24. Dr. Biykem Bozkurt discusses last year's major advances in heart failure and cardiomyopathies.