Published in:
01-09-2018 | Case Report
Exogenous surfactant as a bridge to prolonged “total lung rest” in severely injured patient during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Authors:
Peter Sklienka, Jan Maca, Filip Bursa, Jan Neiser, Roman Kula, Marcela Kanova, Tomas Danek, Pavel Sevcik
Published in:
Journal of Artificial Organs
|
Issue 3/2018
Login to get access
Abstract
We report a case of a 20-year-old male patient suffering from motorcycle accident complicated by rapid development of severe refractory hypoxemia and hypercapnia due to serious bilateral lung contusions and lacerations. Positive pressure mechanical ventilation induced pressure-dependent massive air leak from disrupted pulmonary tissue. Simultaneous implementation of veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation together with surfactant application allowed prolonged disconnection of patient from mechanical ventilation (“total lung rest” mode). Despite considerable areas of nonaerated tissue on computed tomography prior to the disconnection from mechanical ventilation, almost total functional recovery of lungs was eventually achieved.