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Published in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 1/2024

28-06-2022 | Original Article

Examining the Gambling-Related Harms, Gambling Disorder, and Player Characteristics of Jogo do Bicho (an Illegal National Lottery) in a Representative Sample of Brazilian Lottery Players

Authors: Hyoun S. Kim, Marcos Sanches, Mirella Martins de Castro Mariani, David C. Hodgins, Hermano Tavares

Published in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

We investigated the demographics, gambling-related harms, and risk for gambling disorder (GD) associated with an illegal national lottery-type game called Jogo do Bicho that is culturally unique to Brazil in a sample of 5407 representative Brazilian lottery players. Participants reported on demographics, gambling behaviors, gambling-related harms, and GD. A total of 27.0% of the participants reported playing Jogo do Bicho in the past year. Jogo do Bicho was associated with greater risk of GD with 5.7% of current Jogo do Bicho players meeting diagnostic criteria. Jogo do Bicho was also associated with greater gambling-related harms. Older participants, males, individuals who self-identified as Black, and who were widowed were more likely to be current Jogo do Bicho players. Jogo do Bicho is a popular activity among legal lottery players in Brazil despite its illegal status and is associated with greater harms and increased risk of GD.
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Literature
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Metadata
Title
Examining the Gambling-Related Harms, Gambling Disorder, and Player Characteristics of Jogo do Bicho (an Illegal National Lottery) in a Representative Sample of Brazilian Lottery Players
Authors
Hyoun S. Kim
Marcos Sanches
Mirella Martins de Castro Mariani
David C. Hodgins
Hermano Tavares
Publication date
28-06-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction / Issue 1/2024
Print ISSN: 1557-1874
Electronic ISSN: 1557-1882
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-022-00865-3

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