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Published in: European Radiology 3/2006

01-03-2006 | Breast

Evaluation of breast involvement in relation to Cowden syndrome: a radiological and clinicopathological study of patients with PTEN germ-line mutations

Authors: Josep M. Sabaté, Antonio Gómez, Sofía Torrubia, Carme Blancas, Gloria Sánchez, M. C. Alonso, E. Lerma

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 3/2006

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Abstract

We describe the clinical, radiological, and pathological findings of the diverse benign and malignant breast neoplasms found in association with Cowden syndrome. Patients with Cowden syndrome had a substantially increased risk of breast carcinoma. We find that 33% of the patients in our study population with Cowden disease have developed breast carcinoma to date. An association between Cowden disease and multiple tubular adenomas or breast hamartomas was found in two patients, suggesting a genetic origin. PTEN germ-line mutations were found in all four patients presenting with relevant benign or malignant breast pathology. We also assess the value of specific diagnostic tools used in the surveillance management. Screening mammography was useful in the diagnosis of small, high-grade carcinomas.
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Metadata
Title
Evaluation of breast involvement in relation to Cowden syndrome: a radiological and clinicopathological study of patients with PTEN germ-line mutations
Authors
Josep M. Sabaté
Antonio Gómez
Sofía Torrubia
Carme Blancas
Gloria Sánchez
M. C. Alonso
E. Lerma
Publication date
01-03-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 3/2006
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-005-2877-8

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