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Published in: Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology 5/2020

01-10-2020 | Endoscopy | Case Report

Iron pill induced gastritis causing severe anemia

Authors: Kiran Motwani, Jonah Rubin, Harris Yfantis, Megan Willard

Published in: Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology | Issue 5/2020

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Abstract

Iron supplementation is ubiquitously prescribed and considered a benign means of therapy. However, side effects such as iron pill gastritis can be life threatening prompting discontinuation. We describe a case of a 71-year-old man who presents with severe iron deficiency anemia on oral iron therapy. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed mucosal injury in the fundus, including erythema and ulceration. Biopsy of the area was significant for pill debris. After switching to intravenous iron supplementation, his gastric mucosa healed and anemia improved. This case demonstrates the rare life-threatening side effect of iron pills causing corrosive mucosal damage and significant anemia from gastrointestinal bleeding.
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Metadata
Title
Iron pill induced gastritis causing severe anemia
Authors
Kiran Motwani
Jonah Rubin
Harris Yfantis
Megan Willard
Publication date
01-10-2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Published in
Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology / Issue 5/2020
Print ISSN: 1865-7257
Electronic ISSN: 1865-7265
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-020-01141-4

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