Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2006 | Research article
Differential expression of a new isoform of DLG2 in renal oncocytoma
Authors:
Dmitry Zubakov, Zorica Stupar, Gyula Kovacs
Published in:
BMC Cancer
|
Issue 1/2006
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Abstract
Background
Renal oncocytoma, a benign tumour of the kidney, may pose a differential diagnostic problem due to overlapping phenotype with chromophobe renal cell carcinoma or other types of renal cell tumours. Therefore, identification of molecular markers would be of great value for molecular diagnostics of this tumour type.
Methods
In the current study we applied various techniques, including Affymetrix microarray hybridization and semiquantitative RT-PCR, to identify genes expressed differentially in renal oncocytomas. Subsequently, we used RACE and Northern blot hybridization to characterize the potential candidates for molecular diagnosis.
Results
We have identified new isoform of DLG2 gene, which contains 3'-end exons of the known DLG2 gene along with the hypothetical gene FLJ37266. The new isoform is specifically upregulated in renal oncocytoma, whereas the known DLG2 gene is downregulated in this type of kidney tumour.
Conclusion
The new isoform of DLG2 is the promising candidate gene for molecular differential diagnostics of renal oncocytoma.