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Published in: Archives of Virology 6/2018

01-06-2018 | Original Article

Development of a reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for the detection of coxsackievirus A10 and coxsackievirus A6 RNA

Authors: Teng-fei Yan, Xin-na Li, Le Wang, Chen Chen, Su-xia Duan, Ju-ju Qi, Li-Xin Li, Xue-jun Ma

Published in: Archives of Virology | Issue 6/2018

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Abstract

Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a serious public health problem, and coxsackievirus A6 (CVA6) and coxsackievirus A10 (CVA10) are two of the major causative pathogens, in addition to enterovirus 71 (EV71) and coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16). A simple and rapid reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay (RT-RAA) was developed for the detection of CVA10 and CVA6 in this study. The analytical sensitivity for detection of CVA10 and CVA6 at 95% probability by probit regression analysis was 35 copies per reaction and 38 copies per reaction, respectively, with 100% specificity. Compared with commercial RT-qPCR assays, when testing 455 fecal specimens, the kappa value of the RT-RAA assay for CVA10 and CVA6 was 0.920 (p < 0.001) and 0.952 (p < 0.001), respectively. Moreover, four samples that were positive for CVA10 and five that were positive for CVA6 by RT-RAA but negative by RT-qPCR were further determined to be true positives. These results demonstrate that the proposed RT-RAA assays are very valuable tools for the detection of CVA10 and CVA6 and have potential for use in resource-limited settings.
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Metadata
Title
Development of a reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for the detection of coxsackievirus A10 and coxsackievirus A6 RNA
Authors
Teng-fei Yan
Xin-na Li
Le Wang
Chen Chen
Su-xia Duan
Ju-ju Qi
Li-Xin Li
Xue-jun Ma
Publication date
01-06-2018
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Archives of Virology / Issue 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Electronic ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-018-3734-9

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