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BMC Public Health

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Open Access 01-12-2024 | Research

Developing public health surveillance dashboards: a scoping review on the design principles

Authors: Reza Rabiei, Peivand Bastani, Hossein Ahmadi, Shirin Dehghan, Sohrab Almasi

Published in: BMC Public Health | Issue 1/2024

Abstract

Background

Public Health Dashboards (PHDs) facilitate the monitoring and prediction of disease outbreaks by continuously monitoring the health status of the community. This study aimed to identify design principles and determinants for developing public health surveillance dashboards.

Methodology

This scoping review is based on Arksey and O'Malley's framework as included in JBI guidance. Four databases were used to review and present the proposed principles of designing PHDs: IEEE, PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. We considered articles published between January 1, 2010 and November 30, 2022. The final search of articles was done on November 30, 2022. Only articles in the English language were included. Qualitative synthesis and trend analysis were conducted.

Results

Findings from sixty-seven articles out of 543 retrieved articles, which were eligible for analysis, indicate that most of the dashboards designed from 2020 onwards were at the national level for managing and monitoring COVID-19. Design principles for the public health dashboard were presented in five groups, i.e., considering aim and target users, appropriate content, interface, data analysis and presentation types, and infrastructure.

Conclusion

Effective and efficient use of dashboards in public health surveillance requires implementing design principles to improve the functionality of these systems in monitoring and decision-making. Considering user requirements, developing a robust infrastructure for improving data accessibility, developing, and applying Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for data processing and reporting purposes, and designing interactive and intuitive interfaces are key for successful design and development.

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Title: Developing public health surveillance dashboards: a scoping review on the design principles
Authors: Reza Rabiei
Peivand Bastani
Hossein Ahmadi
Shirin Dehghan
Sohrab Almasi
Publication date: 01-12-2024
Publisher: BioMed Central
Published in: BMC Public Health / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17841-2

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Developing public health surveillance dashboards: a scoping review on the design principles

Abstract

Background

Methodology

Results

Conclusion

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Background

Methodology

Results

Conclusion

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