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Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer 8/2009

01-08-2009 | Short Communication

Depression in lung cancer patients: is the HADS an effective screening tool?

Authors: Lorys Castelli, Luca Binaschi, Paola Caldera, Riccardo Torta

Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Issue 8/2009

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Abstract

Introduction

The present study aimed at comparing the efficacy in recognizing depression, in 53 patients newly diagnosed with lung cancer, of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), a self-report screening questionnaire, and the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), a semi-structured clinician-rated interview. Specifically, we aimed at addressing the question of which is the best HADS cutoff for the detection of patients to be further investigated through a clinical semi-structured interview (the MADRS).

Results

The MADRS identified 92% of the patients as depressed; the HADS, 70% and 87%, using a cutoff of 11 and 8, respectively. The results suggest substantial agreement between the HADS and the MADRS when a cutoff of 8 is used (McNemar: p = 0.51; Cohen K = 0.69), while a HADS cutoff of 11 resulted in a significantly lower concordance with the MADRS (McNemar: p = 0.002; Cohen K = 0.49).
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Metadata
Title
Depression in lung cancer patients: is the HADS an effective screening tool?
Authors
Lorys Castelli
Luca Binaschi
Paola Caldera
Riccardo Torta
Publication date
01-08-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Issue 8/2009
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Electronic ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-009-0604-8

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