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Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 2/2024

Open Access 26-10-2023 | Cystic Fibrosis | Rhinology

The development of paranasal sinuses in patients with cystic fibrosis: sinuses volume analysis

Authors: Agata Kaluzna-Mlynarczyk, Beata Pucher, Jakub Sroczynski, Michal Kotowski, Katarzyna Jonczyk-Potoczna, Jarosław Szydlowski

Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Issue 2/2024

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Abstract

Background

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a severe systemic disease that affects many aspects of patients’ lives. It is known that the progression of the disease adversely affects lower and upper airways including the paranasal sinuses. However, its impact on sinus development in the pediatric population is not fully examined. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the development of the paranasal sinuses in a pediatric population with CF and compare it to a control group consisting of healthy children.

Methods

The results of computed tomography (CT) scans of children with the disease and the control group were evaluated. The study included 114 CT images of children in the study group and 126 images of healthy children aged 0–18 years. The volumes of maxillary, frontal, and sphenoid sinuses were analyzed. The obtained results were compared with those of the control group and analyzed statistically.

Results

The volume and the development of the paranasal sinuses in both groups increased with age, but statistically significant differences were found between the study and the control group.

Conclusions

The obtained results provide valuable knowledge regarding the impact of the CF on sinuses development. Also, they may be important in understanding the progression of the disease and its influence on the quality and length of life of patients. The results may contribute to enhanced diagnostics and have implications for improving therapy for patients with chronic sinusitis associated with CF.
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Literature
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go back to reference Rennie C, Haffajee M, Satyapal K (2017) Development of the paranasal air sinuses in a South African Population utilising three dimensional (3D) reconstructed models. Eur J Anat 21:197–207 Rennie C, Haffajee M, Satyapal K (2017) Development of the paranasal air sinuses in a South African Population utilising three dimensional (3D) reconstructed models. Eur J Anat 21:197–207
Metadata
Title
The development of paranasal sinuses in patients with cystic fibrosis: sinuses volume analysis
Authors
Agata Kaluzna-Mlynarczyk
Beata Pucher
Jakub Sroczynski
Michal Kotowski
Katarzyna Jonczyk-Potoczna
Jarosław Szydlowski
Publication date
26-10-2023
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Issue 2/2024
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Electronic ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-023-08236-x

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