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22-04-2024 | Craniosynostosis | Case Report

Management of an older Marshall-Smith syndrome patient: a review of literature of MSS and craniosynostosis

Authors: Eeshan Khurana, Jennifer Orth, Beth Pletcher, Roger E. Turbin, Catherine A. Mazzola

Published in: Child's Nervous System

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Abstract

Marshall-Smith Syndrome (MSS) is a rare progressive developmental disorder that severely impairs a patient’s intellectual development and physical health. The only known cause for MSS is a mutation in the nuclear factor 1 X (NFIX) gene. This mutation affects neuronal development and protein transcription. Historically, most patients with MSS do not survive beyond 3 years of age. Reports of ocular findings are limited. We report a case of a 9-year-old MSS patient with progressive craniosynostosis, elevated intracranial pressure, and catastrophic ocular complications. A comprehensive PubMed literature search from 2018 to August 2022 updating a previous review of older literature produced 72 articles relating to MSS, which are reviewed.
Literature
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go back to reference Mulder PA, van Balkom I, Landlust AM, Priolo M, Menke LA, Acero IH, Alkuraya FS, Arias P, Bernardini L, Bijlsma EK, Cole T, Coubes C, Dapia I, Davies S, Di Donato N, Elcioglu NH, Fahrner JA, Foster A, González NG, Huber I, ... Hennekam RC (2020) Development, behaviour and sensory processing in Marshall-Smith syndrome and Malan syndrome: phenotype comparison in two related syndromes. J Intell Disab Res: JIDR 64(12):956–969. https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.12787CrossRef Mulder PA, van Balkom I, Landlust AM, Priolo M, Menke LA, Acero IH, Alkuraya FS, Arias P, Bernardini L, Bijlsma EK, Cole T, Coubes C, Dapia I, Davies S, Di Donato N, Elcioglu NH, Fahrner JA, Foster A, González NG, Huber I, ... Hennekam RC (2020) Development, behaviour and sensory processing in Marshall-Smith syndrome and Malan syndrome: phenotype comparison in two related syndromes. J Intell Disab Res: JIDR 64(12):956–969. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​jir.​12787CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Management of an older Marshall-Smith syndrome patient: a review of literature of MSS and craniosynostosis
Authors
Eeshan Khurana
Jennifer Orth
Beth Pletcher
Roger E. Turbin
Catherine A. Mazzola
Publication date
22-04-2024
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Child's Nervous System
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Electronic ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-024-06415-7