Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of General Internal Medicine 11/2021

01-11-2021 | COVID-19 | Concise Research Report

Association of COVID-19 Outbreak with Changes in Physical Activity Among Adults with Elevated Risk for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events

Authors: Kimberly J. Waddell, PhD, MS, Kevin G. Volpp, MD, PhD, Neel P. Chokshi, MD, MBA, Dylan S. Small, PhD, Louise B. Russell, PhD, Catherine Reale, BS, Mitesh S. Patel, MD, MBA

Published in: Journal of General Internal Medicine | Issue 11/2021

Login to get access

Excerpt

While the COVID-19 stay-at-home orders reduced the risk of viral transmission, their impact on preventive health behaviors of high-risk patients is unknown. Greater physical activity is associated with lower cardiovascular disease and mortality rates.1 For individuals at elevated risk for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), a short-term reduction in activity could impact longer-term habits.2 The objective of this study was to evaluate the association of the COVID-19 pandemic and the stay-at-home order issued on March 23, 2020, in Metropolitan Philadelphia with changes in physical activity among adults at elevated risk for MACE and examine differences in physical activity changes by sociodemographic characteristics. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference Yang Q, Cogswell ME, Flanders WD, et al. Trends in cardiovascular health metrics and associations with all-cause and CVD mortality among US adults. JAMA. 2012;307(12):1273-1283.CrossRef Yang Q, Cogswell ME, Flanders WD, et al. Trends in cardiovascular health metrics and associations with all-cause and CVD mortality among US adults. JAMA. 2012;307(12):1273-1283.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Hajat C, Hasan A, Subel S, Noach A. The impact of short-term incentives on physical activity in a UK behavioural incentives programme. NPJ Digit Med. 2019;2:91.CrossRef Hajat C, Hasan A, Subel S, Noach A. The impact of short-term incentives on physical activity in a UK behavioural incentives programme. NPJ Digit Med. 2019;2:91.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Case MA, Burwick HA, Volpp KG, Patel MS. Accuracy of smartphone applications and wearable devices for tracking physical activity data. JAMA. 2015;313(6):625-626.CrossRef Case MA, Burwick HA, Volpp KG, Patel MS. Accuracy of smartphone applications and wearable devices for tracking physical activity data. JAMA. 2015;313(6):625-626.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Tudor-Locke C, Sisson SB, Collova T, Lee SM, Swan PD. Pedometer-determined step count guidelines for classifying walking intensity in a young ostensibly healthy population. Can J Appl Physiol. 2005;30(6):666-676.CrossRef Tudor-Locke C, Sisson SB, Collova T, Lee SM, Swan PD. Pedometer-determined step count guidelines for classifying walking intensity in a young ostensibly healthy population. Can J Appl Physiol. 2005;30(6):666-676.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Patel MS, Small DS, Harrison JD, et al. Effectiveness of behaviorally designed gamification interventions with social incentives for increasing physical activity among overweight and obese adults across the United States: the STEP UP randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2019; 179:1-9.CrossRef Patel MS, Small DS, Harrison JD, et al. Effectiveness of behaviorally designed gamification interventions with social incentives for increasing physical activity among overweight and obese adults across the United States: the STEP UP randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2019; 179:1-9.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Association of COVID-19 Outbreak with Changes in Physical Activity Among Adults with Elevated Risk for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Authors
Kimberly J. Waddell, PhD, MS
Kevin G. Volpp, MD, PhD
Neel P. Chokshi, MD, MBA
Dylan S. Small, PhD
Louise B. Russell, PhD
Catherine Reale, BS
Mitesh S. Patel, MD, MBA
Publication date
01-11-2021
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Journal of General Internal Medicine / Issue 11/2021
Print ISSN: 0884-8734
Electronic ISSN: 1525-1497
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-021-06725-5

Other articles of this Issue 11/2021

Journal of General Internal Medicine 11/2021 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine

Highlights from the ACC 2024 Congress

Year in Review: Pediatric cardiology

Watch Dr. Anne Marie Valente present the last year's highlights in pediatric and congenital heart disease in the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Pulmonary vascular disease

The last year's highlights in pulmonary vascular disease are presented by Dr. Jane Leopold in this official video from ACC.24.

Year in Review: Valvular heart disease

Watch Prof. William Zoghbi present the last year's highlights in valvular heart disease from the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Heart failure and cardiomyopathies

Watch this official video from ACC.24. Dr. Biykem Bozkurt discusses last year's major advances in heart failure and cardiomyopathies.