Published in:
26-09-2022 | COVID-19 Vaccination | Review Article
Global COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors:
Yousef Alimohamadi, Hadiseh Hosamirudsari, Elahe Hesari, Mojtaba Sepandi
Published in:
Journal of Public Health
|
Issue 11/2023
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Abstract
Aim
Achieving high COVID-19 vaccination coverage rates is essential as soon as a vaccine is available to deal with and end this pandemic. Due to the different amounts of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rates in different regions, the pooled estimation of this rate is essential. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate worldwide COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rates.
Subject and methods
International databases (including, Web of sciences, PubMed, and Scopus) were searched to identify related studies. The heterogeneity among studies was assessed using the I2 index, the Cochran Q test, and T2. A random-effects model was used to pool estimate vaccine acceptance rates.
Results
The overall pooled estimate of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was 65.1 (95% CI 60.1–70.1; P < 0.001, I2 = 99.8). The vaccine acceptance rate in the general population was 68.5 (95% CI 62.5–74.5; P < 0.001, I2 = 99.8) and among healthcare workers (HCWs) was 55.9 (95% CI 47.8–64.1; P < 0.001, I2 = 99.6). The lowest COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was in the Middle East (46.1% (35.1–57.0)), and the highest coverage rate was (85% (71–99.1)) in South America.
Conclusion
COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate among HCWs is lower than the general population. More studies are recommended to identify related factors to the COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate.