Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Public Health 11/2023

26-09-2022 | COVID-19 Vaccination | Review Article

Global COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors: Yousef Alimohamadi, Hadiseh Hosamirudsari, Elahe Hesari, Mojtaba Sepandi

Published in: Journal of Public Health | Issue 11/2023

Login to get access

Abstract

Aim

Achieving high COVID-19 vaccination coverage rates is essential as soon as a vaccine is available to deal with and end this pandemic. Due to the different amounts of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rates in different regions, the pooled estimation of this rate is essential. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate worldwide COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rates.

Subject and methods

International databases (including, Web of sciences, PubMed, and Scopus) were searched to identify related studies. The heterogeneity among studies was assessed using the I2 index, the Cochran Q test, and T2. A random-effects model was used to pool estimate vaccine acceptance rates.

Results

The overall pooled estimate of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was 65.1 (95% CI 60.1–70.1; P < 0.001, I2 = 99.8). The vaccine acceptance rate in the general population was 68.5 (95% CI 62.5–74.5; P < 0.001, I2 = 99.8) and among healthcare workers (HCWs) was 55.9 (95% CI 47.8–64.1; P < 0.001, I2 = 99.6). The lowest COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate was in the Middle East (46.1% (35.1–57.0)), and the highest coverage rate was (85% (71–99.1)) in South America.

Conclusion

COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate among HCWs is lower than the general population. More studies are recommended to identify related factors to the COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate.
Literature
go back to reference Freeman D, Loe BS, Chadwick A, Vaccari C, Waite F, Rosebrock L, Jenner L, Petit A, Lewandowsky S, Vanderslott S (2020) COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in the UK: the Oxford coronavirus explanations, attitudes, and narratives survey (oceans) II. Psychol Med 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291720005188 Freeman D, Loe BS, Chadwick A, Vaccari C, Waite F, Rosebrock L, Jenner L, Petit A, Lewandowsky S, Vanderslott S (2020) COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in the UK: the Oxford coronavirus explanations, attitudes, and narratives survey (oceans) II. Psychol Med 1-15. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1017/​S003329172000518​8
go back to reference Peterson J, Welch V, Losos M, Tugwell P (2011) The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, pp 1–12 Peterson J, Welch V, Losos M, Tugwell P (2011) The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, pp 1–12
Metadata
Title
Global COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rate: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors
Yousef Alimohamadi
Hadiseh Hosamirudsari
Elahe Hesari
Mojtaba Sepandi
Publication date
26-09-2022
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Public Health / Issue 11/2023
Print ISSN: 2198-1833
Electronic ISSN: 1613-2238
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-022-01757-5

Other articles of this Issue 11/2023

Journal of Public Health 11/2023 Go to the issue