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Published in: Acta Neurochirurgica 1/2016

01-01-2016 | How I Do it - Neurosurgical Techniques

Corpus callosotomy

Authors: Karl Schaller, Ivan Cabrilo

Published in: Acta Neurochirurgica | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Background

Corpus callosotomy is an effective, relatively low-risk, palliative procedure for a selected population of patients with medically intractable epilepsy. Here we describe this technique.

Method

An interhemispheric microsurgical approach is performed. Neuronavigation facilitates orientation. The callosal body is transected through to the roof of the ipsilateral ventricle using an ultrasonic aspirator; the genu and rostrum are then identified and also split. If a total callosotomy is performed, transection of the splenium is performed with care given to preserve the crus of the fornix.

Conclusions

Meticulous microsurgical technique and knowledge of the limbic system’s anatomy is essential to keeping this procedure safe and effective.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Corpus callosotomy
Authors
Karl Schaller
Ivan Cabrilo
Publication date
01-01-2016
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Acta Neurochirurgica / Issue 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0001-6268
Electronic ISSN: 0942-0940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-015-2619-x

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