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Published in: European Journal of Pediatrics 4/2011

01-04-2011 | Review

Clinical practice

The treatment of acute convulsive seizures in children

Author: Lieven Lagae

Published in: European Journal of Pediatrics | Issue 4/2011

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Abstract

An adequate early treatment of a long-lasting convulsive seizure is critical in reducing potential morbidity, and in particular, brain damage. In pre-hospital settings the use of benzodiazepines should become standard. Nowadays, rectal diazepam is used frequently, but midazoloam and lorazepam are becoming more popular, both being given either intranasally or orally. The buccal route is to be preferred because of its easy use and high efficacy. A generally accepted policy for early treatment of convulsive seizures is a crucial issue in the elaboration of an overall treatment plan for the child with epilepsy. Such a plan should include instruction and education of the parents and the caregivers surrounding the child.
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Metadata
Title
Clinical practice
The treatment of acute convulsive seizures in children
Author
Lieven Lagae
Publication date
01-04-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Pediatrics / Issue 4/2011
Print ISSN: 0340-6199
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1076
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-011-1403-z

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