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Pediatric Nephrology
Published in: Pediatric Nephrology 5/2024

12-09-2023 | Chronic Kidney Disease | Educational Review

Water-soluble vitamins and trace elements in children with chronic kidney disease stage 5d

Authors: Hou-Xuan Huang, Kimberly Hobson, Christine Benedetti, Sabina Kennedy

Published in: Pediatric Nephrology | Issue 5/2024

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Abstract

Children receiving maintenance dialysis (chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5d) have unique risk factors for micronutrient deficiency or toxicity. Children receiving chronic dialysis often require specialized diet plans that may provide more than the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of water-soluble vitamins and micronutrients, with or without the addition of a kidney-friendly vitamin. The following is a comprehensive review of current literature on disorders of micronutrients in this population including those of water-soluble vitamins (vitamin C and vitamin B complexes) and trace elements (copper, selenium, and zinc) and has three areas of focus: (1) the risk factors and clinical presentations of disorders of micronutrients, both deficiency and toxicity, (2) the tools to evaluate micronutrient status, and (3) the central role of renal dietitians in optimizing nutritional status from a micronutrient perspective.
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Metadata
Title
Water-soluble vitamins and trace elements in children with chronic kidney disease stage 5d
Authors
Hou-Xuan Huang
Kimberly Hobson
Christine Benedetti
Sabina Kennedy
Publication date
12-09-2023
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Pediatric Nephrology / Issue 5/2024
Print ISSN: 0931-041X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-198X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-023-06132-4

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