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Published in: Netherlands Heart Journal 4/2016

Open Access 01-04-2016 | Review Article

Biomarkers in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Authors: W. C. Meijers, A. R. van der Velde, R. A. de Boer

Published in: Netherlands Heart Journal | Issue 4/2016

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Abstract

Biomarkers are widely used and studied in heart failure. Most studies have described the utility and performance of biomarkers in sub-studies of randomised clinical trials, where the vast majority of the patients suffered from heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), and not with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). As a result, there is a scarcity of data describing the levels, dynamics, clinical and biochemical correlates, and biology of biomarkers in patients suffering from HFpEF, whereas HFpEF is in fact a very frequent clinical entity. This article discusses the value of different biomarkers in HFpEF. We describe various aspects of natriuretic peptide measurements in HFpEF patients, with a focus on diagnosis, prognosis and the risk prediction of developing heart failure. Further, we will discuss several emerging biomarkers such as galectin-3 and suppression of tumorigenicity 2, and recently discovered ones such as growth differentiation factor-15 and syndecan-1.
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Metadata
Title
Biomarkers in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Authors
W. C. Meijers
A. R. van der Velde
R. A. de Boer
Publication date
01-04-2016
Publisher
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Published in
Netherlands Heart Journal / Issue 4/2016
Print ISSN: 1568-5888
Electronic ISSN: 1876-6250
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12471-016-0817-7

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