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Published in: Obesity Surgery 4/2024

24-02-2024 | Bariatric Surgery | Review

Experiences and Outcomes of Indigenous Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Mixed-Method Scoping Review

Authors: Marta Whyte, Felicia Daeninck, Janice Linton, Melinda Fowler-Woods, Amanda Fowler-Woods, Geraldine Shingoose, Ashley Vergis, Wenjing He, Krista Hardy

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 4/2024

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Abstract

Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are growing global health concerns. Evidence suggests that Indigenous peoples are at higher lifetime risk of obesity and its associated conditions. Obesity increases the risk of T2D, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality. Bariatric surgery is the most sustained and effective intervention for treating obesity-associated medical problems. This review aims to explore the experiences and outcomes of Indigenous peoples undergoing bariatric surgery in Canada, the USA, Australia, and New Zealand (CANZUS). Analysis of quantitative data revealed that Indigenous patients had fewer bariatric procedures, poorer clinic attendance, similar weight loss outcomes and slightly higher post-operative complication rates. Qualitative data analysis revealed that Indigenous patients living with obesity have a desire to improve their health and quality of life.

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Metadata
Title
Experiences and Outcomes of Indigenous Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Mixed-Method Scoping Review
Authors
Marta Whyte
Felicia Daeninck
Janice Linton
Melinda Fowler-Woods
Amanda Fowler-Woods
Geraldine Shingoose
Ashley Vergis
Wenjing He
Krista Hardy
Publication date
24-02-2024
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Obesity Surgery / Issue 4/2024
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-024-07089-5

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