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Published in: International Journal of Legal Medicine 5/2020

01-09-2020 | Autopsy | Case Report

Just another railway fatality

Authors: Vanessa Preuss, Benedikt Vennemann, Michael Klintschar

Published in: International Journal of Legal Medicine | Issue 5/2020

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Abstract

We report on a 56-year-old male who was found dead on railroad tracks, equipped with overhead high-voltage power lines (15,000 V AC). Apparently, the body had been hit by a passing train and completely severed at the mid-abdominal level. Based on this apparently unequivocal finding, the police initially assumed a fatal railway accident or suicide. However, close examination of the deceased’s clothes revealed heat damage to at least four overlying layers of clothing in different locations. The rubber soles of his heavy leather shoes showed small holes in blackened areas underneath the toes. Furthermore, both socks revealed tears and fabric defects with burnt rims, again most prominent in the area of the toes. Skin burns, consistent with electric burns, and blistering were detected on the deceased’s hands and feet. A broken fishing rod was found in the proximity. On autopsy, multiple injuries caused by severe blunt force with subsequent skull fracture and brain laceration as well as multiple injuries to the spinal column and rib fractures were found and visceral organs displayed multiple lacerations. However, the lack of relevant hematomas argues that these injuries were inflicted postmortem. Histological examination confirmed the presence of electric burns from electrocution. Based on the results of the forensic-pathological examination and additional investigations carried out at the scene of death, we could demonstrate that this highly unusual death was caused by an electrocution after contact of the fishing rod with the high-voltage power line and not by overrunning by the train.
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Metadata
Title
Just another railway fatality
Authors
Vanessa Preuss
Benedikt Vennemann
Michael Klintschar
Publication date
01-09-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Journal of Legal Medicine / Issue 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0937-9827
Electronic ISSN: 1437-1596
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-020-02247-7

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