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Published in: International Journal of Implant Dentistry 1/2020

Open Access 01-12-2020 | Research

Autogenous bone augmentation from the zygomatic alveolar crest: a volumetric retrospective analysis in the maxilla

Authors: Irina Kuster, Livia Osterwalder, Silvio Valdec, Bernd Stadlinger, Maximilian E. H. Wagner, Martin Rücker, Dominique Bichsel

Published in: International Journal of Implant Dentistry | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Background

Autogenous bone augmentation is the gold standard for the treatment of extended bone defects prior to implantation. Bone augmentation from the zygomatic crest is a valuable option with several advantages, but the current literature for this treatment is scant. The aim of this study was to evaluate the increase in bone volume after locoregional bone augmentation using autogenous bone from the zygomatic alveolar crest as well as the complications and success rate.

Results

Analysis of the augmented bone volume in seven patients showed a maximum volume gain of 0.97 cm3. An average of 0.54 cm3 of autogenous bone (SD 0.24 cm3; median: 0.54 cm3) was augmented. Implantation following bone augmentation was possible in all cases. Complications occurred in three patients.

Conclusion

The zygomatic alveolar crest is a valuable donor site for autogenous alveolar onlay grafting in a locoregional area such as the maxillary front. Low donor site morbidity, good access, and its suitable convexity make it a beneficial choice for autogenous bone augmentation.
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Metadata
Title
Autogenous bone augmentation from the zygomatic alveolar crest: a volumetric retrospective analysis in the maxilla
Authors
Irina Kuster
Livia Osterwalder
Silvio Valdec
Bernd Stadlinger
Maximilian E. H. Wagner
Martin Rücker
Dominique Bichsel
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Journal of Implant Dentistry / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 2198-4034
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-020-00258-y

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