Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology 5/2020

01-05-2020 | ASO Author Reflections

ASO Author Reflections: Please Walk at Least 5000 Steps per Day before Major Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Surgeries for Malignancy

Authors: Yukihiro Yokoyama, MD, Hiroki Nakajima, PT, Masato Nagino, MD

Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology | Issue 5/2020

Login to get access

Excerpt

Daily physical activity has been shown to have an impact on short-term recovery after surgery for colorectal cancer and breast cancer.1,2 However, these studies only evaluated physical activity by an interview, thus the obtained data were subjective and not scientifically relevant. It may be better to evaluate patients’ daily physical activity by more objective methods. Therefore, in this study, we asked patients to carry a pedometer whenever they woke up, and objectively measured their daily physical activity. To date, no studies have investigated the importance of daily physical activity before surgery in terms of short-term outcomes after major HPB surgery, which is accompanied by a higher rate of postoperative complications compared with surgery for colorectal or breast cancer. Therefore, in our study, we selected only patients undergoing highly invasive HPB surgery for malignancy.3 We calculated the average daily steps per day and used a cut-off value of 5000 steps per day to dichotomize patients with poor and good physical activity. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference Onerup A, Bock D, Borjesson M, et al. Is preoperative physical activity related to post-surgery recovery? A cohort study of colorectal cancer patients. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2016;31:1131–1140.CrossRef Onerup A, Bock D, Borjesson M, et al. Is preoperative physical activity related to post-surgery recovery? A cohort study of colorectal cancer patients. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2016;31:1131–1140.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Nilsson H, Angeras U, Bock D, et al. Is preoperative physical activity related to post-surgery recovery? A cohort study of patients with breast cancer. BMJ Open 2016;6:e007997.CrossRef Nilsson H, Angeras U, Bock D, et al. Is preoperative physical activity related to post-surgery recovery? A cohort study of patients with breast cancer. BMJ Open 2016;6:e007997.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Schmidt T, van Mackelenbergh M, Wesch D, Mundhenke C. Physical activity influences the immune system of breast cancer patients. J Cancer Res Ther. 2017;13:392–398.PubMed Schmidt T, van Mackelenbergh M, Wesch D, Mundhenke C. Physical activity influences the immune system of breast cancer patients. J Cancer Res Ther. 2017;13:392–398.PubMed
5.
go back to reference Hutnick NA, Williams NI, Kraemer WJ, et al. Exercise and lymphocyte activation following chemotherapy for breast cancer. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005;37:1827–1835.CrossRef Hutnick NA, Williams NI, Kraemer WJ, et al. Exercise and lymphocyte activation following chemotherapy for breast cancer. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005;37:1827–1835.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Nakajima H, Yokoyama Y, Inoue T, et al. Clinical benefit of preoperative exercise and nutritional therapy for patients undergoing hepato-pancreato-biliary surgeries for malignancy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2019;26:264–272.CrossRef Nakajima H, Yokoyama Y, Inoue T, et al. Clinical benefit of preoperative exercise and nutritional therapy for patients undergoing hepato-pancreato-biliary surgeries for malignancy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2019;26:264–272.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
ASO Author Reflections: Please Walk at Least 5000 Steps per Day before Major Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Surgeries for Malignancy
Authors
Yukihiro Yokoyama, MD
Hiroki Nakajima, PT
Masato Nagino, MD
Publication date
01-05-2020
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Annals of Surgical Oncology / Issue 5/2020
Print ISSN: 1068-9265
Electronic ISSN: 1534-4681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-08294-z

Other articles of this Issue 5/2020

Annals of Surgical Oncology 5/2020 Go to the issue