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Published in: Journal of Neuroinflammation 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Review

Aquaporin 4: a player in cerebral edema and neuroinflammation

Authors: Andrew M Fukuda, Jerome Badaut

Published in: Journal of Neuroinflammation | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Neuroinflammation is a common pathological event observed in many different brain diseases, frequently associated with blood brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction and followed by cerebral edema. Neuroinflammation is characterized with microglia activation and astrogliosis, which is a hypertrophy of the astrocytes. Astrocytes express aquaporin 4, the water channel protein, involved in water homeostasis and edema formation. Aside from its function in water homeostasis, recent studies started to show possible interrelations between aquaporin 4 and neuroinflammation. In this review the roles of aquaporin 4 in neuroinflammation associated with BBB disruption and cerebral edema will be discussed with recent studies in the field.
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Metadata
Title
Aquaporin 4: a player in cerebral edema and neuroinflammation
Authors
Andrew M Fukuda
Jerome Badaut
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Neuroinflammation / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 1742-2094
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-2094-9-279

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