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Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 1/2018

01-01-2018

Analysis of the posture pattern during robotic simulator tasks using an optical motion capture system

Authors: Kenta Takayasu, Kenji Yoshida, Takao Mishima, Masato Watanabe, Tadashi Matsuda, Hidefumi Kinoshita

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

Surgeons are sometimes forced to maintain uncomfortable joint positions during robotic surgery despite the high degree of instrument maneuverability. This study aimed to use an optical motion capture system to analyze the differences in posture patterns during robotic simulator tasks between surgeons at two skill levels.

Methods

Ten experienced and ten novice surgeons performed two tasks in a da Vinci Skills Simulator: Suture Sponge 1 (SP) and Tubes (TU). The participants’ upper body motion during each task was captured, including the joint angles (axilla, elbow, and wrist), the percentage of time when the wrist height was lower than the elbow height (PTW), and the height of the elbow and wrist relative to the armrest.

Results

The novice group showed significantly more excess extension in both elbow angles and extension (>50°) in both wrist angles than did the experienced group. The novice group had significantly lower PTW than the experienced group on the right side in both tasks (both p < 0.001), and on the left side in SP (p < 0.001). Compared with the experienced group, the novice group had a significantly higher elbow relative to the armrest on the right side (SP, TU: p < 0.05), and a significantly lower wrist relative to the armrest on the right side (SP, TU: p < 0.05).

Conclusions

An optical motion capture system can detect the differences in posture patterns in the positional relationship between the elbow and wrist and the joint angles of the upper limb between two groups of surgeons at different skill levels during robotic simulator tasks.
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Metadata
Title
Analysis of the posture pattern during robotic simulator tasks using an optical motion capture system
Authors
Kenta Takayasu
Kenji Yoshida
Takao Mishima
Masato Watanabe
Tadashi Matsuda
Hidefumi Kinoshita
Publication date
01-01-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 1/2018
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-017-5655-1

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