Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Pediatric Cardiology 1/2012

01-01-2012 | Case Report

Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Teenager Due to Adderall XR

Authors: Angela L. Sylvester, Brojendra Agarwala

Published in: Pediatric Cardiology | Issue 1/2012

Login to get access

Abstract

Adderall XR is commonly prescribed for children and adolescents with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. We present a case of a 15-year-old male who suffered a myocardial infarction after starting Adderall XR. Patient was otherwise in good health with no previous cardiac abnormalities. Cardiac catheterization was normal, and etiology was presumed to be secondary to acute vasospasm. The patient improved with cessation of medication. Physicians need to carefully screen patients for cardiac abnormalities prior to starting amphetamine-based medications.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Bashour TT (1994) Acute myocardial infarction resulting from amphetamine abuse: a spasm-thrombus interplay? Am Heart J 128:1237–1239PubMedCrossRef Bashour TT (1994) Acute myocardial infarction resulting from amphetamine abuse: a spasm-thrombus interplay? Am Heart J 128:1237–1239PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Gandhi PJ, Ezeala GU, Luyen TT, Tu TC, Tran MT (2005) Myocardial infarction in an adolescent taking Adderall. Am J Health Syst Pharm 62:1494–1497PubMedCrossRef Gandhi PJ, Ezeala GU, Luyen TT, Tu TC, Tran MT (2005) Myocardial infarction in an adolescent taking Adderall. Am J Health Syst Pharm 62:1494–1497PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Jiao X, Velez S, Ringstad J, Eyma V, Miller D, Bleiberg M (2009) Myocardial infarction associated with Adderall XR and alcohol use in a young man. J Am Board Fam Med 22:197–201PubMedCrossRef Jiao X, Velez S, Ringstad J, Eyma V, Miller D, Bleiberg M (2009) Myocardial infarction associated with Adderall XR and alcohol use in a young man. J Am Board Fam Med 22:197–201PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference LoVecchio F, Ozimek J, Sawyers B, Thole D (2009) Outcomes after accidental pediatric ingestions of (dextro) amphetamine and methylphenidate. Am J Emerg Med 27:933–934PubMedCrossRef LoVecchio F, Ozimek J, Sawyers B, Thole D (2009) Outcomes after accidental pediatric ingestions of (dextro) amphetamine and methylphenidate. Am J Emerg Med 27:933–934PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Teenager Due to Adderall XR
Authors
Angela L. Sylvester
Brojendra Agarwala
Publication date
01-01-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Pediatric Cardiology / Issue 1/2012
Print ISSN: 0172-0643
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1971
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-011-0083-9

Other articles of this Issue 1/2012

Pediatric Cardiology 1/2012 Go to the issue