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Published in: Trials 1/2022

Open Access 01-12-2022 | Acupuncture | Study protocol

The efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with language training for motor aphasia after stroke: study protocol for a multicenter randomized sham-controlled trial

Authors: Shizhe Deng, Bomo Sang, Boxuan Li, Hai Lu, Lili Zhang, Guang Tian, Ting Hao, Yufeng Zhang, Lei Shi, Kaihang Sun, Te Ba, Feng Li, Ying Kong, Mengni Qin, Jianli Zhang, Xiaofeng Zhao, Zhihong Meng

Published in: Trials | Issue 1/2022

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Abstract

Background

Motor aphasia after stroke is a common and intractable complication of stroke. Acupuncture and language training may be an alternative and effective approach. However, the efficacy of acupuncture and language training for motor aphasia after stroke has not been confirmed. The main objectives of this trial are to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture and low-intensity, low-dose language training in treating ischemic motor aphasia after stroke from 15 to 90 days.

Methods

This is a multicenter randomized sham-controlled clinical trial. We will allocate 252 subjects aged between 45 and 75 years diagnosed with motor aphasia after stroke with an onset time ranging from 15 to 90 days into two groups randomly in a 1:1 ratio. Patients in the experimental group will be treated with “Xing-Nao Kai-Qiao” acupuncture therapy plus language training, and those in the control group will be treated with sham-acupoint (1 cun next to the acupoints) acupuncture therapy plus language training. All the patients will be given acupuncture and language training for 6 weeks, with a follow-up evaluation 6 weeks after the end of the treatment and 6 months after the onset time. The patients will mainly be evaluated using the Western Aphasia Battery and Chinese Functional Communication Profile, and the incidence of treatment-related adverse events at the 2nd, 4th, and 6th weeks of treatment will be recorded. The baseline characteristics of the patients will be summarized by group, the chi-squared test will be used to compare categorical variables, and repeated measures of analysis of variance or a linear mixed model will be applied to analyze the changes measured at different time points.

Discussion

The present study is designed to investigate the effectiveness and safety of traditional acupuncture therapy and language training in ischemic motor aphasia after stroke and explore the correlation between the treatment time and clinical effect of acupuncture. We hope our results will help doctors understand and utilize acupuncture combined with language training.

Trial registration

ChiCTR ChiCTR1900026740​. Registered on 20 October 2019
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
The efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with language training for motor aphasia after stroke: study protocol for a multicenter randomized sham-controlled trial
Authors
Shizhe Deng
Bomo Sang
Boxuan Li
Hai Lu
Lili Zhang
Guang Tian
Ting Hao
Yufeng Zhang
Lei Shi
Kaihang Sun
Te Ba
Feng Li
Ying Kong
Mengni Qin
Jianli Zhang
Xiaofeng Zhao
Zhihong Meng
Publication date
01-12-2022
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Trials / Issue 1/2022
Electronic ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06280-2

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