Published in:
01-12-2017 | Original Article
A study on the occurrence of pinworms in the hindgut of Periplaneta americana
Author:
Jayati Ghosh
Published in:
Journal of Parasitic Diseases
|
Issue 4/2017
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Abstract
American cockroach,
Periplaneta americana harbours pinworms in their gut. In the present study, 88 host cockroaches were dissected and the number of adult females of each pinworm species was recorded from Barasat, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal. Three species of Oxyurid nematodes were found:
Hammerschmidtiella diesingi (Hammerschmidt, Helminthologische Beiträge. Isis (oken), Leipz 5:351–358,
1838)
, Leidynema appendiculatum (Leidy in Proc Acad Natl Sci Phila 5:100–102,
1850) and
Thelastoma sp. (Leidy in Proc Nat Acad Sci Phila 4:30,
1849). At a time two nematode infections (double infection) were also found.
H. diesingi and
L. appendiculatum mixed infection being more common than
H. diesingi and
Thelastoma sp. infection.
Ed the H. diesingi shown highest prevalence (40.90%) and abundance pattern (1.227). It was the dominant species in most cases. Lowest prevalence (7.95%) and abundance pattern (0.272) was found in
Thelastoma sp.
Thelastoma sp. has the highest mean density (3.428) followed by
Hammerschmidtiella diesingi (3) and
Leidynema appendiculatum (2.368). Three species were never found in the same host. This study suggests that host sex had no noticeable impact on the occurrence of pinworms.