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Published in: Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Original research

A retrospective cohort study of patients treated with anti-tuberculous therapy for presumed ocular tuberculosis

Authors: Erika Marie Damato, Sarah Dawson, Xiaoxuan Liu, Chandoshi Mukherjee, John Horsburgh, Alastair K. Denniston, Edward Moran, Martin Dedicoat, Philip Ian Murray

Published in: Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

Uveitis involving the posterior segment is a significant and potentially blinding condition. The diagnosis and treatment of patients with uveitis associated with tuberculosis remains controversial, and commonly, patients are systemically well. Use of the interferon-gamma release assays has added to the controversy, as the significance of a positive test may be uncertain. We aim to report the outcomes of anti-tuberculous treatment in a cohort of patients treated in Birmingham, for presumed “ocular tuberculosis”, based on clinical findings, systemic assessment and specific testing for tuberculosis.

Results

We found that in our cohort of 41 patients treated between 2010 and 2014, the majority achieved disease-free remission, even in cases where anti-tuberculous treatment was delayed.

Conclusions

Despite controversy, this study strongly supports the use of anti-tuberculous therapy in such patients and highlights the need for formal prospective trials and treatment protocols.
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Metadata
Title
A retrospective cohort study of patients treated with anti-tuberculous therapy for presumed ocular tuberculosis
Authors
Erika Marie Damato
Sarah Dawson
Xiaoxuan Liu
Chandoshi Mukherjee
John Horsburgh
Alastair K. Denniston
Edward Moran
Martin Dedicoat
Philip Ian Murray
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1869-5760
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12348-017-0141-4

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