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Published in: Journal of Public Health 9/2023

Open Access 01-06-2022 | Review Article

A qualitative analysis of facilitators and barriers to physical activity among patients with moderate mental disorders

Authors: Denise van Rijen, Gill A. ten Hoor

Published in: Journal of Public Health | Issue 9/2023

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Abstract

Aim

The current study aims to qualitatively identify determinants, barriers and facilitators of physical activity among a population with mental health disorders.

Subject and methods

Seventeen participants with moderate mental disorders were recruited. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to identify physical activity facilitators and barriers. Data were organized and analysed in ATLAS.ti, mainly based on a generic qualitative research approach.

Results

Most participants found physical activity important and expressed a positive attitude towards it. In general, higher self-efficacy and more social support were beneficial for participants’ physical activity levels. Reasons/facilitating factors to be more physically active were: having fun, good weather, progress, routine, self-compassion and a stimulating environment. Barriers were not having fun, being busy, mental complaints, lack of energy, procrastination and physical complaints.

Conclusion

Future interventions could promote physical activity among people with moderate mental disorders to help them identify and overcome barriers. The newly identified determinant ‘self-compassion’ could be an interesting target for promoting physical activity in this group of people with moderate mental disorders.
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Literature
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Metadata
Title
A qualitative analysis of facilitators and barriers to physical activity among patients with moderate mental disorders
Authors
Denise van Rijen
Gill A. ten Hoor
Publication date
01-06-2022
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Public Health / Issue 9/2023
Print ISSN: 2198-1833
Electronic ISSN: 1613-2238
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-022-01720-4

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