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Published in: BMC Surgery 1/2023

Open Access 01-12-2023 | Wound Debridement | Research

Vacuum sealing drainage to treat Fournier’s gangrene

Authors: Ju-hua Chen, Yu-bo Li, De-gang Li, Xiao-mei Zeng, Qiu-yuan Yao, Jun Fu, Gong-he Wang, Xiao-yan Huang

Published in: BMC Surgery | Issue 1/2023

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Abstract

Background

Vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) is widely applied in complex wound repair. We aimed to compare traditional debridement and drainage and VSD in treating Fournier’s gangrene (FG).

Methods

Data of patients surgically treated for FG were retrospectively analyzed.

Results

Of the 36 patients (men: 31, women: 5; mean age: 53.5 ± 11.3 [range: 28–74] years) included in the study, no patients died. Between-group differences regarding sex, age, BMI, time from first debridement to wound healing, number of debridements, FGSI, and shock were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). However, lesion diameter, colostomy, VAS score, dressing changes, analgesic use, length of hospital stay, and wound reconstruction method (χ2 = 5.43, P = 0.04) exhibited statistically significant differences. Tension-relieving sutures (6 vs. 21) and flap transfer (4 vs. 2) were applied in Groups I and II, respectively.

Conclusion

VSD can reduce postoperative dressing changes and analgesic use, and shrunk the wound area, thereby reducing flap transfer in wound reconstruction.
Literature
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go back to reference Norton KS, Johnson LW, Perry T, et al. Management of Fournier’s gangrene: an eleven year retrospective analysis of early recognition, diagnosis, and treatment. Am Surg. 2002;68(8):709–13. PMID: 12206606.CrossRefPubMed Norton KS, Johnson LW, Perry T, et al. Management of Fournier’s gangrene: an eleven year retrospective analysis of early recognition, diagnosis, and treatment. Am Surg. 2002;68(8):709–13. PMID: 12206606.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Ouyang W, Wang M, Jin L. The effect of vacuum sealing drainage after early woundabrasion on wound healing in diabetic patients with deep second degree burn and its influence on the inflammatory response. Am J Transl Res. 2021;13(8):9814–9. PMID: 34540115.PubMedPubMedCentral Ouyang W, Wang M, Jin L. The effect of vacuum sealing drainage after early woundabrasion on wound healing in diabetic patients with deep second degree burn and its influence on the inflammatory response. Am J Transl Res. 2021;13(8):9814–9. PMID: 34540115.PubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Vacuum sealing drainage to treat Fournier’s gangrene
Authors
Ju-hua Chen
Yu-bo Li
De-gang Li
Xiao-mei Zeng
Qiu-yuan Yao
Jun Fu
Gong-he Wang
Xiao-yan Huang
Publication date
01-12-2023
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Surgery / Issue 1/2023
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2482
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-023-02109-0

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