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Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 1/2015

01-01-2015 | 2014 SSAT Plenary Presentation

Volume Regeneration of Segments 2 and 3 After Right Portal Vein Embolization in Patients Undergoing Two-Stage Hepatectomy

Authors: Yoshihiro Mise, Thomas A. Aloia, Claudius Conrad, Steven Y. Huang, Michael J. Wallace, Jean-Nicolas Vauthey

Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

The impact of first-stage resection on volume regeneration of segments 2 and 3 (2 + 3) after right portal vein embolization (RPVE) in patients undergoing two-stage right hepatectomy has not been investigated.

Method

Volume data for segments 2 + 3 were compared between 44 patients undergoing two-stage hepatectomy and 116 undergoing single-stage hepatectomy after RPVE.

Results

The degree of hypertrophy (difference between standardized volume of segments 2 + 3 before and after RPVE) and kinetic growth rate (degree of hypertrophy at initial volume assessment divided by the number of weeks elapsed after RPVE) were significantly lower in patients undergoing two-stage hepatectomy (median 8.6 vs 10.5 % [p = 0.01] and 1.7 vs 2.4 % [p < 0.01], respectively). Resection volume during first-stage resection was negatively correlated with standardized volume increase from the volume before first-stage resection (R 2 0.546, p < 0.01). In patients undergoing two-stage hepatectomy after RPVE with segment 4 embolization, the degree of hypertrophy and kinetic growth rate were similar to those in patients undergoing single-stage hepatectomy (p = 0.17 and p = 0.08, respectively).

Conclusion

In patients undergoing two-stage hepatectomy, first-stage resection impairs the dynamics of volume regeneration of segments 2 + 3 after RPVE. When two-stage extended right hepatectomy is planned, additional embolization of segment 4 provides volume hypertrophy similar to that in patients undergoing single-stage hepatectomy.
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Metadata
Title
Volume Regeneration of Segments 2 and 3 After Right Portal Vein Embolization in Patients Undergoing Two-Stage Hepatectomy
Authors
Yoshihiro Mise
Thomas A. Aloia
Claudius Conrad
Steven Y. Huang
Michael J. Wallace
Jean-Nicolas Vauthey
Publication date
01-01-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery / Issue 1/2015
Print ISSN: 1091-255X
Electronic ISSN: 1873-4626
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-014-2617-y

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