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Published in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 5/2009

01-05-2009 | Sports Medicine

Use of bisphosphonates for the treatment of stress fractures in athletes

Authors: Yosuke Shima, Lars Engebretsen, Junji Iwasa, Katsuhiko Kitaoka, Katsuro Tomita

Published in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy | Issue 5/2009

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Abstract

A literature review was performed to investigate the potential role of bisphosphonates for the treatment of stress fractures in athletes. Given the inhibitory action on osteoclast-mediated bone resorption, short-term suppression of bone remodeling using bisphosphonates could potentially treat stress fractures and prevent stress fractures from becoming regular fractures. To date, while there are some animal studies showing the scientific basis of bisphosphonates on stress fractures, there is still no conclusive evidence to prove any effect of bisphosphonates on stress fracture healing in humans. Further well-designed clinical trials should be carried out to establish their usefulness and safety. Until the results are available, it is prudent to limit the use of bisphosphonates for the treatment of stress fractures.
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Metadata
Title
Use of bisphosphonates for the treatment of stress fractures in athletes
Authors
Yosuke Shima
Lars Engebretsen
Junji Iwasa
Katsuhiko Kitaoka
Katsuro Tomita
Publication date
01-05-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy / Issue 5/2009
Print ISSN: 0942-2056
Electronic ISSN: 1433-7347
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-008-0673-0

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