Published in:
01-07-2007 | Brief Report
Urinary biomarker of oxidative stress correlating with outcome in critically septic patients
Authors:
Wei-Erh Cheng, Chuen-Ming Shih, Liang-Wen Hang, Kuen-Yuh Wu, Hsin-Ling Yang, Wu-Huei Hsu, Te-Chun Hsia
Published in:
Intensive Care Medicine
|
Issue 7/2007
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Abstract
Objective
To determine whether urinary 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), an in vivo parameter of oxidative stress, is correlated with the outcome of critically septic patients.
Design and setting
Clinical outcome study in an adult medical intensive care unit (ICU).
Patients
85 consecutive septic patients (59 men, 26 women).
Measurements and results
Patient characteristics and the clinical course were examined. Urinary 8-OHdG was analyzed using isotope-dilution liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). ICU mortality was 25.9% (22/85) and hospital mortality 38.8% (33/85). Survivors' APACHE II scores on days 1 and 3 and the difference between them differed significantly from those of nonsurvivors (day 1, 21.0 ± 7.1 vs. 25.9 ± 8.0; day 3, 15.0 ± 5.8 vs. 23.2 ± 8.3; difference, 6.0 ± 5.5 vs. 1.7 ± 6.6). Urinary 8-OHdG was significantly lower in survivors than in nonsurvivors on day 1 (1.8 ± 2.4 vs. 3.0 ± 2.4). The area under receiver operating characteristic curve analysis for the association between day 1 urinary 8-OHdG and ICU mortality was 0.71. The comparison performed upon discharge from hospital revealed similar results.
Conclusions
This is a preliminary study. Excretion of urinary 8-OHdG, as measured using isotope-dilution LC/MS/MS, and the APACHE II score were correlated with the outcome of critically septic patients in medical ICU.