Published in:
01-05-2008 | Case Management and Clinical Consequences
Uneventful splenectomy and cholecystectomy in a patient treated with anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody therapy
Authors:
Morihiko Ishizaki, Tetsuro Sasada, Akane Kunitomi, Yoshiteru Konaka, Masato Yagita, Shutaro Gunji, Michiyuki Kanai, Norihiro Nishimoto, Arimichi Takabayashi
Published in:
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery
|
Issue 3/2008
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Abstract
Introduction
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine that regulates various aspects of the immune responses, acute phase reactions, and hematopoiesis. In rodent models, IL-6 has been suggested to be one of the essential mediators for optimal acute phase responses to infection and tissue damage. However, in humans, the roles of IL-6 in acute phase responses after surgery remain poorly understood.
Case report
We present the first case report of successful splenectomy and cholecystectomy in a severe autoimmune-associated hemolytic anemia patient during treatment with a humanized anti-IL-6 receptor antibody.
Discussion
This unique case suggests that IL-6 is not an essential cytokine to safely perform surgical intervention and to prevent postoperative complications and that surgical intervention may not be contraindicated but can be selected as a therapeutic modality in patients treated with anti-IL-6 receptor antibody therapy.