Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Anesthesiology 1/2023

Open Access 01-12-2023 | Ultrasound | Research

Comparing ultrasound-guided modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach with oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized, controlled trial

Authors: Ayşegül Bilge, Betül Başaran, Başak Altıparmak, Tayfun Et, Muhammet Korkusuz, Rafet Yarımoğlu

Published in: BMC Anesthesiology | Issue 1/2023

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) causes significant postoperative pain. Oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane(OSTAP) block was described for postoperative analgesia, especially for upper abdominal surgeries. Modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach(M-TAPA) block is a new technique defined by the modification of the thoracoabdominal nerves through perichondrial approach (TAPA) block, in which local anesthetics are delivered only to the underside of the perichondral surface. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of M-TAPA and OSTAP blocks as part of multimodal analgesia on postoperative opioid consumption in patients undergoing LC.

Method

The present study was designed as a randomized, controlled, prospective study. Seventy-six adult patients undergoing LC were randomly assigned to receive either bilaterally M-TAPA or OSTAP block after the induction of anesthesia and before surgery using bupivacaine 0.25%, 25 ml. The primary outcome was assessed as postoperative 24 h opioid consumption, between groups were compared. Secondary outcomes were Numerical Rational scale(NRS) scores, time to first opioid analgesia, patient recovery, using the Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) scale, nausea and vomiting, sedation score, metoclopramide consumption, and evaluating the analgesic range of dermatome.

Results

The mean tramadol consumption at the postoperative 24th hour was higher in the group OSTAP than in group M-TAPA (P = 0.047). NRS movement score at 12th hour was statistically significantly lower in group M-TAPA than in group OSTAP (P = 0.044). Dermatomes showed intense sensory analgesia between T7-11 in both groups, and it was determined that there was proportionally more involvement in the group M-TAPA. There were no differences between the groups in terms of other results.

Conclusions

After the LC surgery, ultrasound-guided M-TAPA block effectively reduced opioid consumption, postoperative pain, and QoR-15 scores similar to OSTAP block.

Clinical trial registration

The study was registered prospectively at clinicaltrials.gov (trial ID: NCT05108129 on 4/11/2021).
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Vindal A, Sarda H, Lal P. Laparoscopically guided transversus abdominis plane block offers better pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: results of a triple blind randomized controlled trial. Surg Endosc. 2021;35(4):1713–21. Vindal A, Sarda H, Lal P. Laparoscopically guided transversus abdominis plane block offers better pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: results of a triple blind randomized controlled trial. Surg Endosc. 2021;35(4):1713–21.
2.
go back to reference Bisgaard T, Klarskov B, Kehlet H, Rosenberg J. Preoperative dexamethasone improves Surgical Outcome after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Ann Surg. 2003;238(5):651–60. Bisgaard T, Klarskov B, Kehlet H, Rosenberg J. Preoperative dexamethasone improves Surgical Outcome after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Ann Surg. 2003;238(5):651–60.
3.
go back to reference Schug SA, Bruce J. Risk stratification for the development of chronic postsurgical pain. Pain Rep. 2017;31(6):e627. Published 2017 Oct 31. Schug SA, Bruce J. Risk stratification for the development of chronic postsurgical pain. Pain Rep. 2017;31(6):e627. Published 2017 Oct 31.
4.
go back to reference Mitra S, Khandelwal P, Roberts K, Kumar S, Vadivelu N. Pain relief in laparoscopic cholecystectomy–a review of the current options. Pain Pract. 2012;12(6):485–96. Mitra S, Khandelwal P, Roberts K, Kumar S, Vadivelu N. Pain relief in laparoscopic cholecystectomy–a review of the current options. Pain Pract. 2012;12(6):485–96.
5.
go back to reference Buvanendran A, Kroin JS. Multimodal analgesia for controlling acute postoperative pain. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2009;22(5):588–93. Buvanendran A, Kroin JS. Multimodal analgesia for controlling acute postoperative pain. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2009;22(5):588–93.
6.
go back to reference Barazanchi AWH, MacFater WS, Rahiri JL, Tutone S, Hill AG, Joshi GP, et al. Evidence-based management of pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a PROSPECT review update. Br J Anaesth. 2018;121(4):787–803. Barazanchi AWH, MacFater WS, Rahiri JL, Tutone S, Hill AG, Joshi GP, et al. Evidence-based management of pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a PROSPECT review update. Br J Anaesth. 2018;121(4):787–803.
7.
go back to reference Altıparmak B, Korkmaz Toker M, Uysal AI, Kuşçu Y, Gümüş Demirbilek S. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block versus oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for postoperative analgesia of adult patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Randomized, controlled trial. J Clin Anesth. 2019;57:31–6. Altıparmak B, Korkmaz Toker M, Uysal AI, Kuşçu Y, Gümüş Demirbilek S. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block versus oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for postoperative analgesia of adult patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Randomized, controlled trial. J Clin Anesth. 2019;57:31–6.
8.
go back to reference Chen Y, Shi K, Xia Y, Zhang X, Papadimos TJ, Xu X, et al. Sensory Assessment and Regression rate of bilateral Oblique Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in volunteers. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018;43(2):174–9.PubMed Chen Y, Shi K, Xia Y, Zhang X, Papadimos TJ, Xu X, et al. Sensory Assessment and Regression rate of bilateral Oblique Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in volunteers. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018;43(2):174–9.PubMed
9.
go back to reference Breazu CM, Ciobanu L, Hadade A, Bartos A, Mitre C, Mircea PA, et al. The efficacy of oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in laparoscopic cholecystectomy - a prospective, placebo controlled study. Rom J Anaesth Intensive Care. 2016;23(1):12–8.PubMedPubMedCentral Breazu CM, Ciobanu L, Hadade A, Bartos A, Mitre C, Mircea PA, et al. The efficacy of oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in laparoscopic cholecystectomy - a prospective, placebo controlled study. Rom J Anaesth Intensive Care. 2016;23(1):12–8.PubMedPubMedCentral
10.
go back to reference Tulgar S, Senturk O, Selvi O, Balaban O, Ahiskalioğlu A, Thomas DT, et al. Perichondral approach for blockage of thoracoabdominal nerves: anatomical basis and clinical experience in three cases. J Clin Anesth. 2019;54:8–10.CrossRefPubMed Tulgar S, Senturk O, Selvi O, Balaban O, Ahiskalioğlu A, Thomas DT, et al. Perichondral approach for blockage of thoracoabdominal nerves: anatomical basis and clinical experience in three cases. J Clin Anesth. 2019;54:8–10.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Tulgar S, Selvi O, Thomas DT, Deveci U, Özer Z. Modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) provides effective analgesia in abdominal surgery and is a choice for opioid sparing anesthesia. J Clin Anesth. 2019;55:109.CrossRefPubMed Tulgar S, Selvi O, Thomas DT, Deveci U, Özer Z. Modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) provides effective analgesia in abdominal surgery and is a choice for opioid sparing anesthesia. J Clin Anesth. 2019;55:109.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Aikawa K, Tanaka N, Morimoto Y. Modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) provides a sufficient postoperative analgesia for laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. J Clin Anesth. 2020;59:44–5.CrossRefPubMed Aikawa K, Tanaka N, Morimoto Y. Modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) provides a sufficient postoperative analgesia for laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. J Clin Anesth. 2020;59:44–5.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Kara U, Şi̇Mşek F, Kamburoğlu H, Özhan M, Alakuş Ü, İNce ME et al. Linguistic validation of a widely used recovery score: quality of recovery-15 (QoR-15). Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2022;52(2):427–35. Kara U, Şi̇Mşek F, Kamburoğlu H, Özhan M, Alakuş Ü, İNce ME et al. Linguistic validation of a widely used recovery score: quality of recovery-15 (QoR-15). Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2022;52(2):427–35.
14.
go back to reference Tanaka N, Suzuka T, Kadoya Y, Okamoto N, Sato M, Kawanishi H, et al. Efficacy of modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach in open gynecological surgery: a prospective observational pilot study and a cadaveric evaluation. BMC Anesthesiol. 2022;15(1):107. Tanaka N, Suzuka T, Kadoya Y, Okamoto N, Sato M, Kawanishi H, et al. Efficacy of modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach in open gynecological surgery: a prospective observational pilot study and a cadaveric evaluation. BMC Anesthesiol. 2022;15(1):107.
15.
go back to reference Bisgaard T, Klarskov B, Rosenberg J, Kehlet H. Characteristics and prediction of early pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Pain 2001;90(3):261–9. Bisgaard T, Klarskov B, Rosenberg J, Kehlet H. Characteristics and prediction of early pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Pain 2001;90(3):261–9.
16.
go back to reference Jindal S, Sidhu GK, Baryha GK, Singh B, Kumari S, Mahajan R. Comparison of efficacy of thoracic paravertebral block with oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in open cholecystectomy. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2020;36(3):371–6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Jindal S, Sidhu GK, Baryha GK, Singh B, Kumari S, Mahajan R. Comparison of efficacy of thoracic paravertebral block with oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in open cholecystectomy. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2020;36(3):371–6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
17.
go back to reference Rozen WM, Tran TMN, Ashton MW, Barrington MJ, Ivanusic JJ, Taylor GI. Refining the course of the thoracolumbar nerves: a new understanding of the innervation of the anterior abdominal wall. Clin Anat 2008;21(4):325–33. Rozen WM, Tran TMN, Ashton MW, Barrington MJ, Ivanusic JJ, Taylor GI. Refining the course of the thoracolumbar nerves: a new understanding of the innervation of the anterior abdominal wall. Clin Anat 2008;21(4):325–33.
18.
go back to reference Hebbard PD, Barrington MJ, Vasey C. Ultrasound-guided continuous oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane blockade: description of anatomy and clinical technique. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2010;35(5):436–41. Hebbard PD, Barrington MJ, Vasey C. Ultrasound-guided continuous oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane blockade: description of anatomy and clinical technique. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2010;35(5):436–41.
19.
go back to reference Lee THW, Barrington MJ, Tran TMN, Wong D, Hebbard PD. Comparison of Extent of Sensory Block following Posterior and Subcostal Approaches to Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2010;38(3):452–60. Lee THW, Barrington MJ, Tran TMN, Wong D, Hebbard PD. Comparison of Extent of Sensory Block following Posterior and Subcostal Approaches to Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2010;38(3):452–60.
20.
go back to reference Basaran B, Basaran A, Kozanhan B, Kasdogan E, Eryilmaz MA, Ozmen S. Analgesia and respiratory function after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients receiving ultrasound-guided bilateral oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block: a randomized double-blind study. Med Sci Monit. 2015;7:21:1304–12. Basaran B, Basaran A, Kozanhan B, Kasdogan E, Eryilmaz MA, Ozmen S. Analgesia and respiratory function after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients receiving ultrasound-guided bilateral oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block: a randomized double-blind study. Med Sci Monit. 2015;7:21:1304–12.
21.
go back to reference Shin HJ, Oh AY, Baik JS, Kim JH, Han SH, Hwang JW. Ultrasound-guided oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized, controlled, observer-blinded study. Minerva Anestesiol. 2014;80(2):185–93. Shin HJ, Oh AY, Baik JS, Kim JH, Han SH, Hwang JW. Ultrasound-guided oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized, controlled, observer-blinded study. Minerva Anestesiol. 2014;80(2):185–93.
22.
go back to reference Ohgoshi Y, Ando A, Kawamata N, Kubo EN. Continuous modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) for major abdominal surgery. J Clin Anesth. 2020;60:45–6. Ohgoshi Y, Ando A, Kawamata N, Kubo EN. Continuous modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) for major abdominal surgery. J Clin Anesth. 2020;60:45–6.
23.
go back to reference Altıparmak B, Korkmaz Toker M, Uysal A, Turan M, Gümüş Demirbilek S. The successful usage of modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) for analgesia of laparoscopic ventral hernia repair. J Clin Anesth. 2019;57:1–2. Altıparmak B, Korkmaz Toker M, Uysal A, Turan M, Gümüş Demirbilek S. The successful usage of modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (M-TAPA) for analgesia of laparoscopic ventral hernia repair. J Clin Anesth. 2019;57:1–2.
24.
go back to reference Suseela I, Anandan K, Aravind A, Kaniyil S. Comparison of ultrasound-guided bilateral subcostal transversus abdominis plane block and port-site infiltration with bupivacaine in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Indian J Anaesth. 2018;62(7):497–501. Suseela I, Anandan K, Aravind A, Kaniyil S. Comparison of ultrasound-guided bilateral subcostal transversus abdominis plane block and port-site infiltration with bupivacaine in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Indian J Anaesth. 2018;62(7):497–501.
25.
go back to reference Ciftci B, Alici HA, Ansen G, Sakul BU, Tulgar S. Cadaveric investigation about the spread of thoracoabdominal nerve block through a perichondral approach and modified approach. Korean J Anesthesiol [Internet]. 2022;0. Available from: https://doi.org/10.4097/kja.22137. Ciftci B, Alici HA, Ansen G, Sakul BU, Tulgar S. Cadaveric investigation about the spread of thoracoabdominal nerve block through a perichondral approach and modified approach. Korean J Anesthesiol [Internet]. 2022;0. Available from: https://​doi.​org/​10.​4097/​kja.​22137.
26.
go back to reference Aikawa K, Yokota I, Maeda Y, Morimoto Y. Evaluation of sensory loss obtained by modified-thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a prospective observational study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2022;47(2):134–5. Aikawa K, Yokota I, Maeda Y, Morimoto Y. Evaluation of sensory loss obtained by modified-thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a prospective observational study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2022;47(2):134–5.
27.
go back to reference Zinboonyahgoon N, Luksanapruksa P, Piyaselakul S, Pangthipampai P, Lohasammakul S, Luansritisakul C, et al. The ultrasound-guided proximal intercostal block: anatomical study and clinical correlation to analgesia for breast surgery. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019;5(1):94. Zinboonyahgoon N, Luksanapruksa P, Piyaselakul S, Pangthipampai P, Lohasammakul S, Luansritisakul C, et al. The ultrasound-guided proximal intercostal block: anatomical study and clinical correlation to analgesia for breast surgery. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019;5(1):94.
28.
go back to reference Tulgar S, Kapakli MS, Senturk O, Selvi O, Serifsoy TE, Ozer Z. Evaluation of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial. J Clin Anesth. 2018;49:101–6. Tulgar S, Kapakli MS, Senturk O, Selvi O, Serifsoy TE, Ozer Z. Evaluation of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial. J Clin Anesth. 2018;49:101–6.
29.
go back to reference Chazapis M, Walker EMK, Rooms MA, Kamming D, Moonesinghe SR. Measuring quality of recovery-15 after day case surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2016;116(2):241–8. Chazapis M, Walker EMK, Rooms MA, Kamming D, Moonesinghe SR. Measuring quality of recovery-15 after day case surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2016;116(2):241–8.
30.
go back to reference Kim DH, Kim SJ, Liu J, Beathe J, Memtsoudis SG. Fascial plane blocks: a narrative review of the literature. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021;46(7):600–17.CrossRefPubMed Kim DH, Kim SJ, Liu J, Beathe J, Memtsoudis SG. Fascial plane blocks: a narrative review of the literature. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021;46(7):600–17.CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference Naguib M, Seraj M, Attia M, Samarkandi AH, Seet M, Jaroudi R. Perioperative antinociceptive effects of tramadol. A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison with morphine. Can J Anaesth. 1998;45(12):1168–75. Naguib M, Seraj M, Attia M, Samarkandi AH, Seet M, Jaroudi R. Perioperative antinociceptive effects of tramadol. A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison with morphine. Can J Anaesth. 1998;45(12):1168–75.
32.
go back to reference Scott LJ, Perry CM. Tramadol: a review of its use in perioperative pain. Drugs. 2000;60(1):139–76. Scott LJ, Perry CM. Tramadol: a review of its use in perioperative pain. Drugs. 2000;60(1):139–76.
Metadata
Title
Comparing ultrasound-guided modified thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach with oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized, controlled trial
Authors
Ayşegül Bilge
Betül Başaran
Başak Altıparmak
Tayfun Et
Muhammet Korkusuz
Rafet Yarımoğlu
Publication date
01-12-2023
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Anesthesiology / Issue 1/2023
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2253
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-023-02106-z

Other articles of this Issue 1/2023

BMC Anesthesiology 1/2023 Go to the issue