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Published in: Child's Nervous System 11/2008

01-11-2008 | Brief Communication

Two cases of improvement of smooth pursuit eye movements after selective posterior rhizotomy

Authors: D. Hořínek, D. Hoza, R. Černý, M. Vyhnálek, D. Sturm, M. Bojar, P. Libý, M. Oweimrin, M. Tichý

Published in: Child's Nervous System | Issue 11/2008

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Abstract

Objective

Selective posterior rhizotomy (SPR) represents a standard neurosurgical approach in the treatment of spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Beside the reduction of spasticity in lower limbs, SPR may have suprasegmental effects, considerably above the surgery site. In this communication, we report on the improvement of smooth pursuit eye movements (SPEM) in two children after SPR.

Material and methods

Four children with CP underwent SPR. Eye movements were registered by infrared video-oculography before and after the surgery.

Results

The analysis of SPEM showed the improvement of the correlation coefficient of the eye response to the stimulus after SPR in two subjects. Improvement of SPEM performance was largely due to suppression of spontaneous fixation nystagmus.

Conclusion

SPR may lead to the improvement of SPEM in children with CP. The influence of SPEM improvement on quality of life in a group of severely disabled nonambulant children with CP remains to be assessed.
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Metadata
Title
Two cases of improvement of smooth pursuit eye movements after selective posterior rhizotomy
Authors
D. Hořínek
D. Hoza
R. Černý
M. Vyhnálek
D. Sturm
M. Bojar
P. Libý
M. Oweimrin
M. Tichý
Publication date
01-11-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Child's Nervous System / Issue 11/2008
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Electronic ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-008-0673-x

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