Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Implementation Science 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Research

Twitter use at the 2016 Conference on the Science of Dissemination and Implementation in Health: analyzing #DIScience16

Authors: Caitlin G. Allen, Brittany Andersen, David A. Chambers, Jacob Groshek, Megan C. Roberts

Published in: Implementation Science | Issue 1/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Poor dissemination of research findings may hamper the reach and impact of scientific discoveries. One key emerging platform for research dissemination is social media, including Twitter. While Twitter and other social media are increasingly being used to disseminate research content presented during scientific conferences, few studies have investigated the extent to which these tools are used throughout conferences and how they are being used. The aim for this study was to better understand the use of Twitter during the 2016 Annual Conference on the Science of Dissemination and Implementation in Health (D&I conference).

Methods

We performed an analysis of Twitter use before, during, and after the 2016 D&I conference, which took place from December 14 to 15. All tweets (posted between December 1 and 31) that included the conference-specific hashtag (#DIScience16) were assessed. We identified 2639 tweets using the data analytics platform NUVI. We used NUVI software to generate statistics about reach, influence, mentions, and origin of the tweets. Individual tweet content was also assessed using DiscoverText and coded for disease category, implementation outcomes discussed, category of tweet, and conference track.

Results

A total of 2639 tweets were analyzed; 89.1% of the tweets were posted during the conference. A total of 389 unique users participated on Twitter, representing 31 states and 22 locations outside of the USA. Most (56.8%) tweets were re-tweets and were used for scientific promotion (50.6%). Key conference speakers and implementation outcomes (de-implementation, adaptation, and fidelity) were commonly discussed.

Conclusions

Our findings reveal that Twitter was used as a platform during the D&I conference, both to facilitate conference discussion and to promote scientific ideas. This work contributes to the existing data analytics and implementation science literature in two major ways: (1) by advancing knowledge of how social media is used during annual academic conferences and (2) by providing a deeper understanding of themes and emerging areas of interest in the dissemination and implementation sciences. Knowing specific topics of interest can help planners and scientists better understand the landscape of current and future implementation research and encourage new research dissemination strategies.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Dredze M. How social media will change public health. IEEE Intell Syst. 2012;7(4):81–4.CrossRef Dredze M. How social media will change public health. IEEE Intell Syst. 2012;7(4):81–4.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Glasgow R, Vinson C, Chambers D, Khoury M, Kaplan R, Hunter C. National Institutes of Health approaches to dissemination and implementation science: current and future directions. Am J Public Health. 2012;102(7):1274–81.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Glasgow R, Vinson C, Chambers D, Khoury M, Kaplan R, Hunter C. National Institutes of Health approaches to dissemination and implementation science: current and future directions. Am J Public Health. 2012;102(7):1274–81.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
3.
go back to reference Bero L, Grilli R, Grimshaw J, Harvey E, Oxman A, Thomson M. Closing the gap between research and practice: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions to promote the implementation of research findings. The Cochrane Effective Practice and Organization of Care Review Group. BMJ. 1998;217(7156):465–8.CrossRef Bero L, Grilli R, Grimshaw J, Harvey E, Oxman A, Thomson M. Closing the gap between research and practice: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions to promote the implementation of research findings. The Cochrane Effective Practice and Organization of Care Review Group. BMJ. 1998;217(7156):465–8.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Wilson PM, Petticrew M, Calnan MW, Nazareth I. Disseminating research findings: what should researchers do? A systematic scoping review of conceptual frameworks. Implementat Sci. 2010;5(1):91.CrossRef Wilson PM, Petticrew M, Calnan MW, Nazareth I. Disseminating research findings: what should researchers do? A systematic scoping review of conceptual frameworks. Implementat Sci. 2010;5(1):91.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Tetroe J, Graham I, Foy R, Robinson N, Eccles M, Wensing M, Durieux P, Légaré F, Nielson C, Adily A, et al. Health research funding agencies’ support and promotion of knowledge translation: an international study. Milbank Q. 2008;86:125–55.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Tetroe J, Graham I, Foy R, Robinson N, Eccles M, Wensing M, Durieux P, Légaré F, Nielson C, Adily A, et al. Health research funding agencies’ support and promotion of knowledge translation: an international study. Milbank Q. 2008;86:125–55.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
7.
go back to reference Brownson RC, Jacobs JA, Tabek RG, Hoehner CM, Stamatakis K. Designing for dissemination among public health researchers: findings from a national survey in the United States. Am J Public Health. 2013;103(9):1693–9.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Brownson RC, Jacobs JA, Tabek RG, Hoehner CM, Stamatakis K. Designing for dissemination among public health researchers: findings from a national survey in the United States. Am J Public Health. 2013;103(9):1693–9.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
8.
11.
go back to reference Xu S, Markson C, Costello KL, Xing CY, Demissie K, Llanos AA. Leveraging social media to promote public health knowledge: example of cancer awareness via Twitter. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance. 2016;2(1):e17.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Xu S, Markson C, Costello KL, Xing CY, Demissie K, Llanos AA. Leveraging social media to promote public health knowledge: example of cancer awareness via Twitter. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance. 2016;2(1):e17.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
12.
go back to reference Lyles CR, Lopez A, Pasick R, Sarkar U. “5 mins of uncomfyness is better than dealing with cancer 4 a lifetime”: an exploratory qualitative analysis of cervical and breast cancer screening dialogue on Twitter. Journal of Cancer Education: The Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education. 2013;28(1):127–33.CrossRef Lyles CR, Lopez A, Pasick R, Sarkar U. “5 mins of uncomfyness is better than dealing with cancer 4 a lifetime”: an exploratory qualitative analysis of cervical and breast cancer screening dialogue on Twitter. Journal of Cancer Education: The Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education. 2013;28(1):127–33.CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Alexander J, Kwon HT, Strecher R, Bartholomew J. Multicultural media outreach: increasing cancer information coverage in minority communities. Journal of Cancer Education: The Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education. 2013;28(4):744–7.CrossRef Alexander J, Kwon HT, Strecher R, Bartholomew J. Multicultural media outreach: increasing cancer information coverage in minority communities. Journal of Cancer Education: The Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education. 2013;28(4):744–7.CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Bravo CA, Hoffman-Goetz L. Tweeting about prostate and testicular cancers: do Twitter conversations and the 2013 Movember Canada campaign objectives align?. Journal of cancer education: the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education 2016;31(2):236-243. Bravo CA, Hoffman-Goetz L. Tweeting about prostate and testicular cancers: do Twitter conversations and the 2013 Movember Canada campaign objectives align?. Journal of cancer education: the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education 2016;31(2):236-243.
15.
16.
go back to reference Harris JK, Mueller NL, Snider D, Haire-Joshu D. Local health department use of twitter to disseminate diabetes information. United States Preventing Chronic Disease. 2013;10:E70.PubMed Harris JK, Mueller NL, Snider D, Haire-Joshu D. Local health department use of twitter to disseminate diabetes information. United States Preventing Chronic Disease. 2013;10:E70.PubMed
17.
go back to reference Keller B, Labrique A, Jain KM, Pekosz A, Levine O. Mind the gap: social media engagement by public health researchers. J Med Internet Res. 2014;16(1):e8.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Keller B, Labrique A, Jain KM, Pekosz A, Levine O. Mind the gap: social media engagement by public health researchers. J Med Internet Res. 2014;16(1):e8.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
18.
go back to reference Wilkinson S, Basto M, Perovic G, Lawrentschuk N, Murphy D. The social media revolution is changing the conference experience: analytics and trends from eight international meetings. BJU Int. 2015;115(5):839–46.CrossRefPubMed Wilkinson S, Basto M, Perovic G, Lawrentschuk N, Murphy D. The social media revolution is changing the conference experience: analytics and trends from eight international meetings. BJU Int. 2015;115(5):839–46.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Bert F, Paget D, Scaioli G. A social way to experience a scientific event: Twitter use at the 7th European Public Health Conference. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. 2015;44(2):130–3.CrossRefPubMed Bert F, Paget D, Scaioli G. A social way to experience a scientific event: Twitter use at the 7th European Public Health Conference. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. 2015;44(2):130–3.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Radmanesh X, Kotsen A. Social media and scientific meetings: an analysis of Twitter use at the annual meeting of the American Society of Neuroradiology. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2016;37:25–7.CrossRefPubMed Radmanesh X, Kotsen A. Social media and scientific meetings: an analysis of Twitter use at the annual meeting of the American Society of Neuroradiology. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2016;37:25–7.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Mishori R, Levy B, Donvan B. Twitter use at a family medicine conference: analyzing #STFM13. Fam Med. 2014;46(8):608–14.PubMed Mishori R, Levy B, Donvan B. Twitter use at a family medicine conference: analyzing #STFM13. Fam Med. 2014;46(8):608–14.PubMed
22.
go back to reference McKendrick D, Cumming G, Lee A. Increased use of Twitter at a medical conference: a report and a review of the educational opportunities. J Med Internet Res. 2012;14(6):e176.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral McKendrick D, Cumming G, Lee A. Increased use of Twitter at a medical conference: a report and a review of the educational opportunities. J Med Internet Res. 2012;14(6):e176.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
23.
go back to reference Loeb S, Bayne C, Frey C. Use of social media in urology: data from the American Urological Association (AUA). BJU Int. 2014;113(6):993–8.CrossRefPubMed Loeb S, Bayne C, Frey C. Use of social media in urology: data from the American Urological Association (AUA). BJU Int. 2014;113(6):993–8.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Neill A, Cronin J, Brannigan D, O’Sullivan R, Cadogan M. The impact of social media on a major international emergency medicine conference. Emerg Med. 2014;31(5):401–4. Neill A, Cronin J, Brannigan D, O’Sullivan R, Cadogan M. The impact of social media on a major international emergency medicine conference. Emerg Med. 2014;31(5):401–4.
25.
go back to reference Logghe H, Maa J, Schwartz J. Twitter usage at Clinical Congress rises markedly over two years. Bull Am Coll Surg. 2013;98(2):22–4.PubMed Logghe H, Maa J, Schwartz J. Twitter usage at Clinical Congress rises markedly over two years. Bull Am Coll Surg. 2013;98(2):22–4.PubMed
26.
go back to reference Nason G, O’Kelly F, Bouchier-Hayes D, Quinlan D, Manecksha R. Twitter expands the reach and engagement of a national scientific meeting: the Irish Society of Urology. Ir J Med Sci. 2015;184(3):685–9.CrossRefPubMed Nason G, O’Kelly F, Bouchier-Hayes D, Quinlan D, Manecksha R. Twitter expands the reach and engagement of a national scientific meeting: the Irish Society of Urology. Ir J Med Sci. 2015;184(3):685–9.CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Chambers D, et al. Proceedings from the 9th annual conference on the science of dissemination and implementation. Implement Sci. 2017;12(Suppl 1):48–103.CrossRefPubMedCentral Chambers D, et al. Proceedings from the 9th annual conference on the science of dissemination and implementation. Implement Sci. 2017;12(Suppl 1):48–103.CrossRefPubMedCentral
32.
go back to reference Proctor E, Landsverk J, Aarons G, Chambers D, Glisson C, Mittman B. Implementation research in mental health services: an emerging science with conceptual, methodological, and training challenges. Admin Pol Ment Health. 2009;36(1):24–34.CrossRef Proctor E, Landsverk J, Aarons G, Chambers D, Glisson C, Mittman B. Implementation research in mental health services: an emerging science with conceptual, methodological, and training challenges. Admin Pol Ment Health. 2009;36(1):24–34.CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Bombaci SP, Farr CM, Gallo HT, Mangan AM, Stinson LT, Kaushik M, Pejchar L. Using Twitter to communicate conservation science from a professional conference. Conservation biology: The Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. 2016;30(1):216–25.CrossRef Bombaci SP, Farr CM, Gallo HT, Mangan AM, Stinson LT, Kaushik M, Pejchar L. Using Twitter to communicate conservation science from a professional conference. Conservation biology: The Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. 2016;30(1):216–25.CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Manjoo F. For Twitter, future means here and now. In: The New York Times; 2015. Manjoo F. For Twitter, future means here and now. In: The New York Times; 2015.
35.
go back to reference Borgmann H, Woelm J, Merseburger A, Nestler T, Salem J, Brandt M, Haferkamp A, Loeb S. Qualitative Twitter analysis of participants, tweet strategies, and tweet content at a major urological conference. Can Urol Assoc J. 2016;10(1–2):39–44.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Borgmann H, Woelm J, Merseburger A, Nestler T, Salem J, Brandt M, Haferkamp A, Loeb S. Qualitative Twitter analysis of participants, tweet strategies, and tweet content at a major urological conference. Can Urol Assoc J. 2016;10(1–2):39–44.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
36.
go back to reference Roberts MR, Kennedy AE, Chambers DA, Khoury MJ. The current state of implementation science in genomic medicine: opportunities for improvement. Genetics in Medicine. 2016;19:858–63.CrossRef Roberts MR, Kennedy AE, Chambers DA, Khoury MJ. The current state of implementation science in genomic medicine: opportunities for improvement. Genetics in Medicine. 2016;19:858–63.CrossRef
37.
go back to reference Neta G, Sanchez MA, Chambers DA, Phillips SM, Leyva B, Cynkin L, Farrell MM, Huertin-Roberts S, Vinson C. Implementation science in cancer prevention and control: a decade of grant funding by the National Cancer Institute and future directions. Implement Sci. 2015;10:4.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Neta G, Sanchez MA, Chambers DA, Phillips SM, Leyva B, Cynkin L, Farrell MM, Huertin-Roberts S, Vinson C. Implementation science in cancer prevention and control: a decade of grant funding by the National Cancer Institute and future directions. Implement Sci. 2015;10:4.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Twitter use at the 2016 Conference on the Science of Dissemination and Implementation in Health: analyzing #DIScience16
Authors
Caitlin G. Allen
Brittany Andersen
David A. Chambers
Jacob Groshek
Megan C. Roberts
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Implementation Science / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1748-5908
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-018-0723-z

Other articles of this Issue 1/2018

Implementation Science 1/2018 Go to the issue