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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 2/2010

01-02-2010 | Original Article

TVT and TVT-O for surgical treatment of primary stress urinary incontinence: prospective randomized trial

Authors: Ladislav Krofta, Jaroslav Feyereisl, Michal Otčenášek, Petr Velebil, Eva Kašíková, Michal Krčmář

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 2/2010

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

A study was conducted to compare the efficacy and complications of TVT and TVT-O.

Methods

This study is a prospective randomized trial involving 300 women with primary SUI; 149 received TVT, and 151 patients were treated with TVT-O. At the 1 year follow-up, 141 TVT patients and 147 TVT-O patients (dropout, 5.3% and 2.6%) were evaluated using urodynamic studies, validated questionnaires, and a 1-h pad test.

Results

The mean operating time was shorter in the TVT-O group (p < 0.001). Urinary retention was not significantly different (p > 0.05). Inner thigh discomfort was reported by 5.4% of TVT-O patients. In the TVT and the TVT-O groups, respectively, 90.1% and 88.4% women were objectively cured. The satisfaction with the surgical outcome reflects the significant decrease in the questionnaire mean symptom scores in both groups. Postoperative de novo urgency was significantly more common in the TVT-O patients (p = 0.015).

Conclusion

The groups showed comparable objective and subjective cure rates.
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Metadata
Title
TVT and TVT-O for surgical treatment of primary stress urinary incontinence: prospective randomized trial
Authors
Ladislav Krofta
Jaroslav Feyereisl
Michal Otčenášek
Petr Velebil
Eva Kašíková
Michal Krčmář
Publication date
01-02-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-1027-2

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