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Published in: BioDrugs 6/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Review Article

Treatment of Graft-versus-Host Disease with Naturally Occurring T Regulatory Cells

Authors: Piotr Trzonkowski, Anna Dukat-Mazurek, Maria Bieniaszewska, Natalia Marek-Trzonkowska, Anita Dobyszuk, Jolanta Juścińska, Magdalena Dutka, Jolanta Myśliwska, Andrzej Hellmann

Published in: BioDrugs | Issue 6/2013

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Abstract

A significant body of evidence suggests that treatment with naturally occurring CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells (Tregs) is an appropriate therapy for graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). GvHD is a major complication of bone marrow transplantation in which the transplanted immune system recognizes recipient tissues as a non-self and destroys them. In many cases, this condition significantly deteriorates the quality of life of the affected patients. It is also one of the most important causes of death after bone marrow transplantation. Tregs constitute a population responsible for dominant tolerance to self-tissues in the immune system. These cells prevent autoimmune and allergic reactions and decrease the risk of rejection of allotransplants. For these reasons, Tregs are considered as a cellular drug in GvHD. The results of the first clinical trials with these cells are already available. In this review we present important experimental facts which led to the clinical use of Tregs. We then critically evaluate specific requirements for Treg therapy in GvHD and therapies with Tregs currently under clinical investigation, including our experience and future perspectives on this kind of cellular treatment.
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Metadata
Title
Treatment of Graft-versus-Host Disease with Naturally Occurring T Regulatory Cells
Authors
Piotr Trzonkowski
Anna Dukat-Mazurek
Maria Bieniaszewska
Natalia Marek-Trzonkowska
Anita Dobyszuk
Jolanta Juścińska
Magdalena Dutka
Jolanta Myśliwska
Andrzej Hellmann
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
BioDrugs / Issue 6/2013
Print ISSN: 1173-8804
Electronic ISSN: 1179-190X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40259-013-0050-5

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Acknowledgement to Referees

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