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Published in: Neurotherapeutics 1/2011

01-01-2011

The Role of Medical Imaging in Defining CNS Abnormalities Associated with HIV-Infection and Opportunistic Infections

Authors: David F. Tate, Ph.D., Rola Khedraki, Daniel McCaffrey, Daniel Branson, Jeffrey Dewey

Published in: Neurotherapeutics | Issue 1/2011

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Summary

In this review of the current literature, we examine the role of medical imaging in providing new and relevant information on central nervous system (CNS) injury associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and various clinical manifestations of this injury. Common imaging modalities used to examine CNS injury in HIV infection include structural magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, diffusion tensor imaging, functional MRI, and positron emissions tomography. Clinical implications for the findings are discussed for each of these modalities individually and collectively. In addition, the direction for future studies is suggested in an attempt to provide possible methods that might answer the many questions that remain to be answered on the evolution and progression of CNS injury in the context of HIV infection.
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Metadata
Title
The Role of Medical Imaging in Defining CNS Abnormalities Associated with HIV-Infection and Opportunistic Infections
Authors
David F. Tate, Ph.D.
Rola Khedraki
Daniel McCaffrey
Daniel Branson
Jeffrey Dewey
Publication date
01-01-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Neurotherapeutics / Issue 1/2011
Print ISSN: 1933-7213
Electronic ISSN: 1878-7479
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13311-010-0010-4

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