01-05-2015 | Guideline
The role of endoscopy in the bariatric surgery patient
Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 5/2015
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This is one of a series of statements discussing the use of GI endoscopy in common clinical situations. The Standards of Practice Committee of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) prepared this text in conjunction with representatives from the Society of Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES) and the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS). In preparing this document, MEDLINE and PubMed databases were used to search for publications between January 1980 and December 2013 pertaining to this topic by using the key words “bariatric surgery” and “endoscopy.” The search was supplemented by accessing the “related articles” feature of PubMed with articles identified on MEDLINE and PubMed as the references. Additional references were obtained from the bibliographies of the identified articles and from recommendations of expert consultants. When few or no data were available from well-designed prospective trials, emphasis was given to results from large series and reports from recognized experts. Weaker recommendations are indicated by phrases such as “We suggest…,” whereas stronger recommendations are stated as “We recommend….” The strength of individual recommendations was based on both the aggregate evidence quality (Table 1 ) [1] and an assessment of the anticipated benefits and harms.
Table 1
GRADE system1 for rating the quality of evidence for guidelines
Quality of evidence
|
Definition
|
Symbol
|
---|---|---|
High quality
|
Further research is very unlikely to change our confidence in the estimate of effect
|
⊕⊕⊕⊕
|
Moderate quality
|
Further research is likely to have an important impact on our confidence in the estimate of effect and may change the estimate
|
⊕⊕⊕○
|
Low quality
|
Further research is very likely to have an important impact on our confidence in the estimate of effect and is likely to change the estimate
|
⊕⊕○○
|
Very low quality
|
Any estimate of effect is very uncertain
|
⊕○○○
|