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Published in: Archives of Women's Mental Health 6/2012

01-12-2012 | Original Article

The psychological profile and affective response of women diagnosed with unexplained infertility undergoing in vitro fertilization

Authors: Gabi Aisenberg Romano, Hila Ravid, Inbar Zaig, Shaul Schreiber, Foad Azem, Izhak Shachar, Miki Bloch

Published in: Archives of Women's Mental Health | Issue 6/2012

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Abstract

It has been hypothesized that unexplained infertility may be related to specific personality and coping styles. We studied two groups of women with explained infertility (EIF, n = 63) and unexplained infertility (UIF, n = 42) undergoing an in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle. Women completed personality and coping style questionnaires prior to the onset of the cycle, and state depression and anxiety scales before and at two additional time points during the cycle. Almost no in-between group differences were found at any of the measured time points in regards to the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 validity and clinical scales, Illness Cognitions and Life Orientation Test, or for the situational measures. The few differences found suggest a more adaptive, better coping, and functioning defensive system in women with EIF. In conclusion, we did not find any clinically significant personality differences or differences in depression or anxiety levels between women with EIF and UIF during an IVF cycle. Minor differences found are probably a reaction to the ambiguous medical situation with its uncertain prognosis, amplifying certain traits which are not specific to one psychological structure but rather to the common experience shared by the group. The results of this study do not support the possibility that personality traits are involved in the pathophysiology of unexplained infertility.
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Metadata
Title
The psychological profile and affective response of women diagnosed with unexplained infertility undergoing in vitro fertilization
Authors
Gabi Aisenberg Romano
Hila Ravid
Inbar Zaig
Shaul Schreiber
Foad Azem
Izhak Shachar
Miki Bloch
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Archives of Women's Mental Health / Issue 6/2012
Print ISSN: 1434-1816
Electronic ISSN: 1435-1102
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-012-0299-6

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