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Published in: International Ophthalmology 5/2017

01-10-2017 | Original Paper

The comparison of antimicrobial effectiveness of contact lens solutions

Authors: Ali Kal, Mustafa Ilker Toker, Serpil Kaya

Published in: International Ophthalmology | Issue 5/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this study was to compare the effects of widely used multipurpose contact lens solutions against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, in addition to cystic and trophozoite forms of Acanthamoeba castellanii and A. polyphaga, that cause microbial keratitis.

Methods

Three multipurpose solutions were tested: SOLO-care, ReNu, and Opti-Free Express. The test solutions were challenged with P. aeruginosa (ATCC 27853) and S. aureus (ATCC 2913) based on the ISO stand-alone and regiment test procedure for disinfecting products, A. polyphaga (ATCC 30871) and A. castellanii (1501/1A) cystic and trophozoite forms. Multipurpose solutions were sampled for surviving microorganisms at manufacturer’s minimum recommended disinfection time. The number of viable organisms was determined, and log reductions were calculated.

Results

ReNu and SOLO-care resulted in a reduction greater than the required mean 3.0 logarithmic reduction against S. aureus, and SOLO-care and Opti-Free Express resulted in a reduction more than the required mean 3.0 logarithmic reduction against P. aeruginosa. Against the cystic and trophozoite forms of A. castellanii, the log reduction provided by SOLO-care was 1.01 and 1.31 log, respectively. ReNu provided a 0.83 log reduction of the cystic form and a 1.21 log reduction of the trophozoite form. Using Opti-Free Express, the log reduction for both forms was 1.31. SOLO-care led to a 0.61 log reduction of the cystic form of A. polyphaga and a 1.01 log reduction of the trophozoite form. ReNu provided a 0.41 log reduction of the cystic form and a 4.99 log reduction of the trophozoite form. Opti-free Express resulted in a 0.89 log reduction of the cystic form and a 3.11 log reduction of the trophozoite form.

Conclusions

Multipurpose contact lens solutions using similar regimens can show different disinfection abilities.
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Metadata
Title
The comparison of antimicrobial effectiveness of contact lens solutions
Authors
Ali Kal
Mustafa Ilker Toker
Serpil Kaya
Publication date
01-10-2017
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
International Ophthalmology / Issue 5/2017
Print ISSN: 0165-5701
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2630
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-016-0375-4

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