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Published in: European Journal of Epidemiology 7/2008

01-07-2008 | CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE

The association of the metabolic syndrome with QTc interval in NHANES III

Authors: Mohammed F. Faramawi, Rachel P. Wildman, Jeanette Gustat, Janet Rice, Mohammed Y. Abdul Kareem

Published in: European Journal of Epidemiology | Issue 7/2008

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Abstract

Purpose To examine the relationship of metabolic syndrome with corrected QT interval duration. Methods In a cross-sectional analysis of NHANES III, a representative sample of the adult US population, 3,495 individuals aged ≥40 years were categorized as having metabolic syndrome and not having metabolic syndrome as defined by ATP III. QT interval was measured from the standard 12-lead electrocardiogram. Results A weighted multi-linear regression analysis adjusted for age, gender, serum calcium, and potassium showed that metabolic syndrome was significantly associated with a corrected QT interval in milliseconds. The adjusted Beta coefficient and its corresponding standard error were (4.48 milliseconds, 0.95 milliseconds, P < 0.01). Conclusion These data indicate that metabolic syndrome is independently associated with a corrected QT interval duration. This study calls for careful ECG monitoring among persons with metabolic syndrome for early detection of a long corrected QT interval in order to prevent severe and often fatal arrhythmias.
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Metadata
Title
The association of the metabolic syndrome with QTc interval in NHANES III
Authors
Mohammed F. Faramawi
Rachel P. Wildman
Jeanette Gustat
Janet Rice
Mohammed Y. Abdul Kareem
Publication date
01-07-2008
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
European Journal of Epidemiology / Issue 7/2008
Print ISSN: 0393-2990
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7284
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-008-9252-4

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