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Published in: Trials 1/2022

Open Access 01-12-2022 | Study protocol

The application of augmented reality in craniofacial bone fracture reduction: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Authors: Li Lin, Xiangqi Liu, Yuan Gao, Zin Mar Aung, Haisong Xu, Bingshun Wang, Le Xie, Xianxian Yang, Gang Chai

Published in: Trials | Issue 1/2022

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Abstract

Background

Augmented reality (AR) is a new technology that increases users’ perception of the real world. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of augmented reality navigation system in treatment with craniofacial fracture reduction.

Methods

This will be a single-center prospective randomized controlled trial. Twenty-two patients will be assigned to two groups of 11, and those with zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures will undergo preoperative three-dimensional CT modeling and have operational plans designed. The control team will use traditional optical navigation to perform the surgery, and the experimental team will use an AR navigation system. The primary outcome measures will be the accuracy of the key points of surgical area between the preoperational surgical plan and post-operation. The secondary outcome measures will be the blood loss, operation time, bone reduction time, hospital time, and complication rate. The findings obtained through this study are expected to evaluate efficacy and safety of the augmented reality navigation system in the treatment of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures.

Discussion

This controlled trial of augmented reality navigation system in treatment with zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture reduction will clarify the efficacy and safety of this technology by measuring the accuracy of the key points of surgical area and blood loss, operation and bone reduction times, hospital stay duration, and complication rates. This is a single-center study, and the results are expected to promote the application of augmented reality in craniofacial fracture reduction to improve surgery accuracy and efficacy.

Trial registration

Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1900022626​. Registered on April 19, 2019.
Literature
1.
Metadata
Title
The application of augmented reality in craniofacial bone fracture reduction: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Authors
Li Lin
Xiangqi Liu
Yuan Gao
Zin Mar Aung
Haisong Xu
Bingshun Wang
Le Xie
Xianxian Yang
Gang Chai
Publication date
01-12-2022
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Trials / Issue 1/2022
Electronic ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06174-3

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