Published in:
01-12-2009 | Short communication
Tailored targeted therapy for all: a realistic and worthwhile objective against
Author:
Kathleen I Pritchard
Published in:
Breast Cancer Research
|
Special Issue 3/2009
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Excerpt
Targeted therapy for breast cancer was actually used, albeit unwittingly, as early as the late 1800s. Beatson first surgically removed the ovaries of women to treat metastatic breast cancer in 1896 [
1], while Schinzinger recommended ovarian irradiation as adjuvant therapy in 1889 [
2]. Ovarian ablation and subsequently diethylstilbestrol were initially used to treat breast cancer without knowing the target to which they were directed. More than 50 years later Jensen and Jacobson discovered the oestrogen receptor (ER) [
3], which was subsequently understood to be the target or partial target of these endocrine approaches. …