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Published in: Current Treatment Options in Neurology 11/2016

01-11-2016 | Movement Disorders (A Videnovich, Section Editor)

Surgical Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease

Authors: Leo Verhagen Metman, MD, PhD, Gian Pal, MD, Konstantin Slavin, MD

Published in: Current Treatment Options in Neurology | Issue 11/2016

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Opinion statement

Deep brain stimulation is now an established therapy for Parkinson’s disease, and DBS continues to be refined. Well-established targets, such as the STN and GPi, have shown clear benefit in reducing motor complications in PD, and other more novel targets, such as PPN are being explored. Furthermore, there have been advances in imaging which allow for improved lead placement and also can reduce patient discomfort. The way electrical current is delivered through the DBS lead is also undergoing a transformation, allowing for more options regarding current shaping, steering, and new stimulation paradigms. The future holds promise for novel methodologies of neuromodulation including closed-loop devices and more focused lesion therapies that alter CNS circuitry.
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Metadata
Title
Surgical Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease
Authors
Leo Verhagen Metman, MD, PhD
Gian Pal, MD
Konstantin Slavin, MD
Publication date
01-11-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Treatment Options in Neurology / Issue 11/2016
Print ISSN: 1092-8480
Electronic ISSN: 1534-3138
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11940-016-0432-3