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Published in: Gynecological Surgery 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Original Article

Surgical outcomes of laparoscopic hysterectomy with concomitant endometriosis without bowel or bladder dissection: a cohort analysis to define a case-mix variable

Authors: Evelien M. Sandberg, Sara R. C. Driessen, Evelien A. T. Bak, Nan van Geloven, Judith P. Berger, Mathilde J. G. H. Smeets, Johann P. T. Rhemrev, Frank Willem Jansen

Published in: Gynecological Surgery | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

Pelvic endometriosis is often mentioned as one of the variables influencing surgical outcomes of laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH). However, its additional surgical risks have not been well established. The aim of this study was to analyze to what extent concomitant endometriosis influences surgical outcomes of LH and to determine if it should be considered as case-mix variable.

Results

A total of 2655 LH’s were analyzed, of which 397 (15.0%) with concomitant endometriosis. For blood loss and operative time, no measurable association was found for stages I (n = 106) and II (n = 103) endometriosis compared to LH without endometriosis. LH with stages III (n = 93) and IV (n = 95) endometriosis were associated with more intra-operative blood loss (p = < .001) and a prolonged operative time (p = < .001) compared to LH without endometriosis. No significant association was found between endometriosis (all stages) and complications (p = .62).

Conclusions

The findings of our study have provided numeric support for the influence of concomitant endometriosis on surgical outcomes of LH, without bowel or bladder dissection. Only stages III and IV were associated with a longer operative time and more blood loss and should thus be considered as case-mix variables in future quality measurement tools.
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Metadata
Title
Surgical outcomes of laparoscopic hysterectomy with concomitant endometriosis without bowel or bladder dissection: a cohort analysis to define a case-mix variable
Authors
Evelien M. Sandberg
Sara R. C. Driessen
Evelien A. T. Bak
Nan van Geloven
Judith P. Berger
Mathilde J. G. H. Smeets
Johann P. T. Rhemrev
Frank Willem Jansen
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Gynecological Surgery / Issue 1/2018
Print ISSN: 1613-2076
Electronic ISSN: 1613-2084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s10397-018-1039-3

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