Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 5-8/2014

Open Access 01-10-2014 | Research

Study protocol: Randomised controlled trial to evaluate the impact of an educational programme on Alzheimer’s disease patients’ quality of life

Authors: Hélène Villars, Virginie Gardette, Amélie Perrin, Christophe Hein, Sophie Elmalem, Eva de Peretti, Audrey Zueras, Bruno Vellas, Fati Nourhashémi

Published in: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy | Issue 5-8/2014

Login to get access

Abstract

Introduction

Therapeutic education is expanding in the management of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients. Several studies have revealed a positive impact of therapeutic educational programmes on the caregiver’s burden and/or quality of life. However, to date, no study has evaluated its impact on the quality of life of the AD patient.

Methods

The THERAD study (THerapeutic Education in Alzheimer’s Disease) is a 12-month randomised controlled trial that started in January 2013. This paper describes the study protocol. THERAD plans to enroll 170 dyads (AD patient and caregiver) on the basis of the following criteria: patient at a mild to moderately severe stage of AD, living at home, receiving support from a family caregiver. The main outcome is the patient’s quality of life assessed by the Logsdon QoL-AD scale at 2 months, reported by the caregiver. The study is being led by geriatricians trained in therapeutic education at Toulouse University Hospital in France. To date, 107 caregiver/patient dyads have been recruited.

Conclusion

This is the first trial designed to assess the specific impact of a therapeutic educational programme on the AD patient’s quality of life. The final results will be available in 2015.

Trial registration

[ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01796314] Registered 19 February 2013
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Waldorff FB, Buss DV, Eckermann A, Rasmussen ML, Keiding N, Rishøj S, Siersma V, Sørensen J, Sørensen LV, Vogel A, Waldemar G: Efficacy of psychosocial intervention in patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease: the multicentre, rater blinded, randomised Danish Alzheimer Intervention Study (DAISY). BMJ. 2012, 345: e4693. 10.1136/bmj.e4693.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Waldorff FB, Buss DV, Eckermann A, Rasmussen ML, Keiding N, Rishøj S, Siersma V, Sørensen J, Sørensen LV, Vogel A, Waldemar G: Efficacy of psychosocial intervention in patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease: the multicentre, rater blinded, randomised Danish Alzheimer Intervention Study (DAISY). BMJ. 2012, 345: e4693. 10.1136/bmj.e4693.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Martin-Carrasco M, Martin MF, Valero CP, Millan PR, Varcia CI, Montalban SO, Vasquez AL, Piris SP, Vilanova MB: Effectiveness of a psychoeducational intervention program in the reduction of caregiver burden in Alzheimer’s disease patients’ caregivers. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2009, 24: 489-499. 10.1002/gps.2142.PubMedCrossRef Martin-Carrasco M, Martin MF, Valero CP, Millan PR, Varcia CI, Montalban SO, Vasquez AL, Piris SP, Vilanova MB: Effectiveness of a psychoeducational intervention program in the reduction of caregiver burden in Alzheimer’s disease patients’ caregivers. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2009, 24: 489-499. 10.1002/gps.2142.PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference de Rotrou J, Cantegreil I, Faucounau V, Wenisch E, Chausson C, Jegou D, Grabar S, Rigaud AS: Do patients diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease benefit from a psycho-educational programme for family caregivers? A randomised controlled study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2011, 26: 833-842. 10.1002/gps.2611.PubMedCrossRef de Rotrou J, Cantegreil I, Faucounau V, Wenisch E, Chausson C, Jegou D, Grabar S, Rigaud AS: Do patients diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease benefit from a psycho-educational programme for family caregivers? A randomised controlled study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2011, 26: 833-842. 10.1002/gps.2611.PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Gerdner LA, Buckwalter KC, Reed D: Impact of a psychoeducational intervention on caregiver response to behavioral problems. Nurs Res. 2002, 51: 363-374. 10.1097/00006199-200211000-00004.PubMedCrossRef Gerdner LA, Buckwalter KC, Reed D: Impact of a psychoeducational intervention on caregiver response to behavioral problems. Nurs Res. 2002, 51: 363-374. 10.1097/00006199-200211000-00004.PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Sorensen S, Pinquart M, Duberstein P-O: How effective are interventions with caregivers. An updated meta-analysis. Gerontologist. 2002, 42: 356-372. 10.1093/geront/42.3.356.PubMedCrossRef Sorensen S, Pinquart M, Duberstein P-O: How effective are interventions with caregivers. An updated meta-analysis. Gerontologist. 2002, 42: 356-372. 10.1093/geront/42.3.356.PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Devor M, Renvall M: An educational intervention to support caregivers of elders with dementia. Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2008, 23: 233-241. 10.1177/1533317508315336.PubMedCrossRef Devor M, Renvall M: An educational intervention to support caregivers of elders with dementia. Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2008, 23: 233-241. 10.1177/1533317508315336.PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Kuzu N, Beser N, Zencir M, Sahiner T, Nesrin E, Ahmet E, Binali C, Cagdas E: Effects of a comprehensive educational program on quality of life and emotional issues of dementia patient caregivers. Geriatr Nurs. 2005, 26: 378-386. 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2005.09.015.PubMedCrossRef Kuzu N, Beser N, Zencir M, Sahiner T, Nesrin E, Ahmet E, Binali C, Cagdas E: Effects of a comprehensive educational program on quality of life and emotional issues of dementia patient caregivers. Geriatr Nurs. 2005, 26: 378-386. 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2005.09.015.PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Tompkins AS, Bell PA: Examination of a psychoeducational intervention and a respite grant in relieving psychosocial stressors associated with being an Alzheimer’s caregiver. J Gerontol Soc Work. 2009, 52: 89-104. 10.1080/01634370802561877.PubMedCrossRef Tompkins AS, Bell PA: Examination of a psychoeducational intervention and a respite grant in relieving psychosocial stressors associated with being an Alzheimer’s caregiver. J Gerontol Soc Work. 2009, 52: 89-104. 10.1080/01634370802561877.PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Hinchliffe AC, Hyman IL, Blizard B, Livingston G: Behavioural complications of dementia: can they be treated?. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1995, 10: 839-847. 10.1002/gps.930101005.CrossRef Hinchliffe AC, Hyman IL, Blizard B, Livingston G: Behavioural complications of dementia: can they be treated?. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1995, 10: 839-847. 10.1002/gps.930101005.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Callahan CM, Boustani MA, Unverzagt FW, Austrom MG, Damush TM, Perkins AJ, Fultz BA, Hui SL, Counsell SR, Hendrie HC: Effectiveness of collaborative care for older adults with Alzheimer disease in primary care: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006, 295: 2148-2157. 10.1001/jama.295.18.2148.PubMedCrossRef Callahan CM, Boustani MA, Unverzagt FW, Austrom MG, Damush TM, Perkins AJ, Fultz BA, Hui SL, Counsell SR, Hendrie HC: Effectiveness of collaborative care for older adults with Alzheimer disease in primary care: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006, 295: 2148-2157. 10.1001/jama.295.18.2148.PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Brodaty H, Green A, Koshera A: Meta-analysis of psychosocial interventions for caregivers of people with dementia. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003, 51: 657-664. 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2003.00210.x.PubMedCrossRef Brodaty H, Green A, Koshera A: Meta-analysis of psychosocial interventions for caregivers of people with dementia. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003, 51: 657-664. 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2003.00210.x.PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Smits CH, de Lange J, Dröes RM, Meiland F, Vernooij-Dassen M, Pot AM: Effects of combined intervention programmes for people with dementia living at home and their caregivers: a systematic review. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007, 22: 1181-1193. 10.1002/gps.1805.PubMedCrossRef Smits CH, de Lange J, Dröes RM, Meiland F, Vernooij-Dassen M, Pot AM: Effects of combined intervention programmes for people with dementia living at home and their caregivers: a systematic review. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007, 22: 1181-1193. 10.1002/gps.1805.PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Romero B, Wenz M: Concept and effectiveness of a treatment program for patients with dementia and their relatives. Results from the Bad Aibling Alzheimer Disease Therapy Center. Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2002, 35: 118-128. 10.1007/s003910200016.PubMedCrossRef Romero B, Wenz M: Concept and effectiveness of a treatment program for patients with dementia and their relatives. Results from the Bad Aibling Alzheimer Disease Therapy Center. Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2002, 35: 118-128. 10.1007/s003910200016.PubMedCrossRef
14.
go back to reference Teri L, Logsdon RG, Uomoto J, McCurry SM: Behavioral treatment of depression in dementia patients: a controlled clinical trial. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 1997, 52: 159-166. 10.1093/geronb/52B.4.P159.CrossRef Teri L, Logsdon RG, Uomoto J, McCurry SM: Behavioral treatment of depression in dementia patients: a controlled clinical trial. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 1997, 52: 159-166. 10.1093/geronb/52B.4.P159.CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Dröes RM, Breebaart E, Meiland FJ, Van Tilburg W, Mellenbergh GJ: Effect of Meeting Centres Support Program on feelings of competence of family carers and delay of institutionalization of people with dementia. Aging Ment Health. 2004, 8: 201-211. 10.1080/13607860410001669732.PubMedCrossRef Dröes RM, Breebaart E, Meiland FJ, Van Tilburg W, Mellenbergh GJ: Effect of Meeting Centres Support Program on feelings of competence of family carers and delay of institutionalization of people with dementia. Aging Ment Health. 2004, 8: 201-211. 10.1080/13607860410001669732.PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Brodaty H, Gresham M: Effect of a training programme to reduce stress in carers of patients with dementia. BMJ. 1989, 299: 1375-1379. 10.1136/bmj.299.6712.1375.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Brodaty H, Gresham M: Effect of a training programme to reduce stress in carers of patients with dementia. BMJ. 1989, 299: 1375-1379. 10.1136/bmj.299.6712.1375.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Alexopoulos GS, Abrams RC, Young RC, Shamoian CA: Cornell scale for depression in dementia. Biol Psychiatry. 1988, 1: 271-284. 10.1016/0006-3223(88)90038-8.CrossRef Alexopoulos GS, Abrams RC, Young RC, Shamoian CA: Cornell scale for depression in dementia. Biol Psychiatry. 1988, 1: 271-284. 10.1016/0006-3223(88)90038-8.CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Thomas P, Lalloué F, Preux PM, Hazif-Thomas C, Pariel S, Inscale R, Belmin J, Clément JP: Dementia patients caregivers quality of life: the PIXEL study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2006, 21: 50-56. 10.1002/gps.1422.PubMedCrossRef Thomas P, Lalloué F, Preux PM, Hazif-Thomas C, Pariel S, Inscale R, Belmin J, Clément JP: Dementia patients caregivers quality of life: the PIXEL study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2006, 21: 50-56. 10.1002/gps.1422.PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Schölzel-Dorenbos CJ, Ettema TP, Bos J, Boelens-van der Knoop E, Gerritsen DL, Hoogerveen F, de Lange J, Meihuizen L, Dröes RM: Evaluating the outcome of interventions on quality of life in dementia: selection of the appropriate scale. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007, 22: 511-519. 10.1002/gps.1719.PubMedCrossRef Schölzel-Dorenbos CJ, Ettema TP, Bos J, Boelens-van der Knoop E, Gerritsen DL, Hoogerveen F, de Lange J, Meihuizen L, Dröes RM: Evaluating the outcome of interventions on quality of life in dementia: selection of the appropriate scale. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007, 22: 511-519. 10.1002/gps.1719.PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Bosboom PR, Alfonso H, Almeida OP: Determining the predictors of change in quality of life self-ratings and carer-ratings for community-dwelling people with Alzheimer disease. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2013, 27: 363-371. 10.1097/WAD.0b013e318293b5f8.PubMedCrossRef Bosboom PR, Alfonso H, Almeida OP: Determining the predictors of change in quality of life self-ratings and carer-ratings for community-dwelling people with Alzheimer disease. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2013, 27: 363-371. 10.1097/WAD.0b013e318293b5f8.PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Novelli MM, Dal Rovere HH, Nitrini R, Caramelli P: Cross-cultural adaptation of the quality of life assessment scale on Alzheimer disease. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2005, 63: 201-206. 10.1590/S0004-282X2005000200002.PubMedCrossRef Novelli MM, Dal Rovere HH, Nitrini R, Caramelli P: Cross-cultural adaptation of the quality of life assessment scale on Alzheimer disease. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2005, 63: 201-206. 10.1590/S0004-282X2005000200002.PubMedCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Naglie G, Hogan DB, Krahn M, Black SE, Beattie BL, Patterson C, Macknight C, Freedman M, Borrie M, Byszewski A, Bergman H, Streiner D, Irvine J, Ritvo P, Comrie J, Kowgier M, Tomlinson G: Predictors of family caregiver ratings of patient quality of life in Alzheimer disease: cross-sectional results from the Canadian Alzheimer’s Disease Quality of Life Study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2011, 19: 891-901. 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3182006a7f.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Naglie G, Hogan DB, Krahn M, Black SE, Beattie BL, Patterson C, Macknight C, Freedman M, Borrie M, Byszewski A, Bergman H, Streiner D, Irvine J, Ritvo P, Comrie J, Kowgier M, Tomlinson G: Predictors of family caregiver ratings of patient quality of life in Alzheimer disease: cross-sectional results from the Canadian Alzheimer’s Disease Quality of Life Study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2011, 19: 891-901. 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3182006a7f.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Mason A, Weatherly H, Spilsbury K, Arksey H, Golder S, Adamson J, Drummond M, Glendinning C: A systematic review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of different models of community-based respite care for frail older people and their carers. Health Technol Assess. 2007, 11: 1-157.PubMedCrossRef Mason A, Weatherly H, Spilsbury K, Arksey H, Golder S, Adamson J, Drummond M, Glendinning C: A systematic review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of different models of community-based respite care for frail older people and their carers. Health Technol Assess. 2007, 11: 1-157.PubMedCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Hartmann M, Bäzner E, Wild B, Eisler I, Herzog W: Effects of interventions involving the family in the treatment of adult patients with chronic physical diseases: a meta-analysis. Psychother Psychosom. 2010, 79: 136-148. 10.1159/000286958.PubMedCrossRef Hartmann M, Bäzner E, Wild B, Eisler I, Herzog W: Effects of interventions involving the family in the treatment of adult patients with chronic physical diseases: a meta-analysis. Psychother Psychosom. 2010, 79: 136-148. 10.1159/000286958.PubMedCrossRef
25.
go back to reference Wolff JL, Rand-Giovannetti E, Palmer S, Wegener S, Reider L, Frey K, Scharfstein D, Boult C: Caregiving and chronic care: the guided care program for families and friends. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2009, 64: 785-791. 10.1093/gerona/glp030.PubMedCrossRef Wolff JL, Rand-Giovannetti E, Palmer S, Wegener S, Reider L, Frey K, Scharfstein D, Boult C: Caregiving and chronic care: the guided care program for families and friends. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2009, 64: 785-791. 10.1093/gerona/glp030.PubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 1994, American Psychiatric Association, Washington Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 1994, American Psychiatric Association, Washington
27.
go back to reference Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR: ‘Mini-mental state’. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975, 12: 189-198. 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6.PubMedCrossRef Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR: ‘Mini-mental state’. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975, 12: 189-198. 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6.PubMedCrossRef
28.
go back to reference Logsdon RG, Gibbons LE, McCurry SM, Teri L: Assessing quality of life in older adults with cognitive impairment. Psychosom Med. 2002, 64: 510-519. 10.1097/00006842-200205000-00016.PubMedCrossRef Logsdon RG, Gibbons LE, McCurry SM, Teri L: Assessing quality of life in older adults with cognitive impairment. Psychosom Med. 2002, 64: 510-519. 10.1097/00006842-200205000-00016.PubMedCrossRef
29.
go back to reference Lechowski L, Harboun M, Dieudonné B, Hernandez K, Tortrat D, Forette B, Teillet L, Vellas B: Clinical features of ambulatory patients over 80 years of age followed for Alzheimer’s disease. French prospective multicenter study REAL.FR. Rev Med Interne. 2003, 24: 307-313. 10.1016/S0248-8663(03)80688-4.CrossRef Lechowski L, Harboun M, Dieudonné B, Hernandez K, Tortrat D, Forette B, Teillet L, Vellas B: Clinical features of ambulatory patients over 80 years of age followed for Alzheimer’s disease. French prospective multicenter study REAL.FR. Rev Med Interne. 2003, 24: 307-313. 10.1016/S0248-8663(03)80688-4.CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Rabins PV, Black BS: Measuring quality of life in dementia: purposes, goals, challenges and progress. Int Psychogeriatr. 2007, 19: 401-407. 10.1017/S1041610207004863.PubMedCrossRef Rabins PV, Black BS: Measuring quality of life in dementia: purposes, goals, challenges and progress. Int Psychogeriatr. 2007, 19: 401-407. 10.1017/S1041610207004863.PubMedCrossRef
31.
go back to reference Cummings JL, Gray MM, Rosenberg-Thompson S, Carusi DA, Gornbein J: The Neuropsychiatric Inventory: comprehensive assessment of psychopathology in dementia. Neurology. 1994, 44: 2308-2314. 10.1212/WNL.44.12.2308.PubMedCrossRef Cummings JL, Gray MM, Rosenberg-Thompson S, Carusi DA, Gornbein J: The Neuropsychiatric Inventory: comprehensive assessment of psychopathology in dementia. Neurology. 1994, 44: 2308-2314. 10.1212/WNL.44.12.2308.PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Katz S, Ford AB, Moskowitz RW: The index of ADL: a standardized measure of biological and psychosocial function. JAMA. 1963, 185: 914-919. 10.1001/jama.1963.03060120024016.PubMedCrossRef Katz S, Ford AB, Moskowitz RW: The index of ADL: a standardized measure of biological and psychosocial function. JAMA. 1963, 185: 914-919. 10.1001/jama.1963.03060120024016.PubMedCrossRef
33.
go back to reference Lawton MP, Brody EM: Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist. 1969, 9: 179-186. 10.1093/geront/9.3_Part_1.179.PubMedCrossRef Lawton MP, Brody EM: Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist. 1969, 9: 179-186. 10.1093/geront/9.3_Part_1.179.PubMedCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Zarit S, Reever I, Bach-Peterson I: Relatives of impaired elderly: correlates of feeling of burden. Gerontologist. 1980, 20: 649-655. 10.1093/geront/20.6.649.PubMedCrossRef Zarit S, Reever I, Bach-Peterson I: Relatives of impaired elderly: correlates of feeling of burden. Gerontologist. 1980, 20: 649-655. 10.1093/geront/20.6.649.PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Boyer F, Novella JL, Morrone I, Jolly D, Blanchard F: Agreement between dementia patient report and proxy reports using the Nottingham Health Profile. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2004, 19: 1026-1034. 10.1002/gps.1191.PubMedCrossRef Boyer F, Novella JL, Morrone I, Jolly D, Blanchard F: Agreement between dementia patient report and proxy reports using the Nottingham Health Profile. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2004, 19: 1026-1034. 10.1002/gps.1191.PubMedCrossRef
36.
go back to reference Clement JP: Development and contribution to the validation of a brief French version of the Yesavage Geriatric Depression Scale. Encéphale. 1997, 23: 91-99.PubMed Clement JP: Development and contribution to the validation of a brief French version of the Yesavage Geriatric Depression Scale. Encéphale. 1997, 23: 91-99.PubMed
37.
go back to reference Sampson EL, Gould V, Lee D, Blanchard MR: Differences in care received by patients with and without dementia who died during acute hospital admission: a retrospective case note study. Age Ageing. 2006, 35: 187-189. 10.1093/ageing/afj025.PubMedCrossRef Sampson EL, Gould V, Lee D, Blanchard MR: Differences in care received by patients with and without dementia who died during acute hospital admission: a retrospective case note study. Age Ageing. 2006, 35: 187-189. 10.1093/ageing/afj025.PubMedCrossRef
38.
go back to reference Epstein AM, Hall JA, Besdine R, Cumella E, Feldstein M, McNeil BJ, Rowe JW: The emergence of geriatric assessment units. The ‘new technology of geriatrics’. Ann Intern Med. 1987, 106: 299-303. 10.7326/0003-4819-106-2-299.PubMedCrossRef Epstein AM, Hall JA, Besdine R, Cumella E, Feldstein M, McNeil BJ, Rowe JW: The emergence of geriatric assessment units. The ‘new technology of geriatrics’. Ann Intern Med. 1987, 106: 299-303. 10.7326/0003-4819-106-2-299.PubMedCrossRef
40.
go back to reference Bodenheimer T: Disease management – promises and pitfalls. N Engl J Med. 1999, 340: 1202-1205. 10.1056/NEJM199904153401511.PubMedCrossRef Bodenheimer T: Disease management – promises and pitfalls. N Engl J Med. 1999, 340: 1202-1205. 10.1056/NEJM199904153401511.PubMedCrossRef
41.
go back to reference Logsdon RG, McCurry SM, Teri L: Time-limited support groups for individuals with early stage dementia and their care partners: preliminary outcomes form a controlled trial. Clin Gerontol. 2006, 30: 5-19. 10.1300/J018v30n02_02.CrossRef Logsdon RG, McCurry SM, Teri L: Time-limited support groups for individuals with early stage dementia and their care partners: preliminary outcomes form a controlled trial. Clin Gerontol. 2006, 30: 5-19. 10.1300/J018v30n02_02.CrossRef
44.
go back to reference Bruttomesso D, Gagnayre R, Leclercq D, Crazzolara D, Busata E, d’Ivernois JF, Casiglia E, Tiengo A, Baritussio A: The use of degrees of certainty to evaluate knowledge. Patient Educ Couns. 2003, 51: 29-37. 10.1016/S0738-3991(02)00226-4.PubMedCrossRef Bruttomesso D, Gagnayre R, Leclercq D, Crazzolara D, Busata E, d’Ivernois JF, Casiglia E, Tiengo A, Baritussio A: The use of degrees of certainty to evaluate knowledge. Patient Educ Couns. 2003, 51: 29-37. 10.1016/S0738-3991(02)00226-4.PubMedCrossRef
45.
go back to reference Coley N, Gardette V, Toulza O, Gillette-Guyonnet S, Cantet C, Nourhashemi F, Andrieu S, Grand A, Vellas B: Predictive factors of attrition in a cohort of Alzheimer disease patients. The REALFR study. Neuroepidemiology. 2008, 31: 69-79. 10.1159/000144087.PubMedCrossRef Coley N, Gardette V, Toulza O, Gillette-Guyonnet S, Cantet C, Nourhashemi F, Andrieu S, Grand A, Vellas B: Predictive factors of attrition in a cohort of Alzheimer disease patients. The REALFR study. Neuroepidemiology. 2008, 31: 69-79. 10.1159/000144087.PubMedCrossRef
46.
go back to reference Thinnes A, Padilla R: Effect of educational and supportive strategies on the ability of caregivers of people with dementia to maintain participation in that role. Am J Occup Ther. 2001, 65: 541-549. 10.5014/ajot.2011.002634.CrossRef Thinnes A, Padilla R: Effect of educational and supportive strategies on the ability of caregivers of people with dementia to maintain participation in that role. Am J Occup Ther. 2001, 65: 541-549. 10.5014/ajot.2011.002634.CrossRef
47.
go back to reference Rabins PV, Kasper JD: Measuring quality of life in dementia: conceptual and practical issues. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1997, 11: 100-104.PubMed Rabins PV, Kasper JD: Measuring quality of life in dementia: conceptual and practical issues. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1997, 11: 100-104.PubMed
48.
go back to reference Gerritsen DL, Dröes RM, Ettema TP, Boelens E, Bos J, Meihuizen L, de Lange J, Schölzel-Dorenbos CJ, Hoogeveen F: Quality of life in dementia, opinions among people with dementia, their professional caregivers, and in literature. Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr. 2010, 41: 241-255. 10.1007/s12439-010-0219-z.PubMedCrossRef Gerritsen DL, Dröes RM, Ettema TP, Boelens E, Bos J, Meihuizen L, de Lange J, Schölzel-Dorenbos CJ, Hoogeveen F: Quality of life in dementia, opinions among people with dementia, their professional caregivers, and in literature. Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr. 2010, 41: 241-255. 10.1007/s12439-010-0219-z.PubMedCrossRef
49.
go back to reference Thorgrimsen L, Selwood A, Spector A, Royan L, de Madariaga LM, Woods RT, Orrell M: Whose quality of life is it anyway? The validity and reliability of the Quality of Life-Alzheimer’s Disease (QoL-AD) scale. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2003, 17: 201-208. 10.1097/00002093-200310000-00002.PubMedCrossRef Thorgrimsen L, Selwood A, Spector A, Royan L, de Madariaga LM, Woods RT, Orrell M: Whose quality of life is it anyway? The validity and reliability of the Quality of Life-Alzheimer’s Disease (QoL-AD) scale. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2003, 17: 201-208. 10.1097/00002093-200310000-00002.PubMedCrossRef
50.
go back to reference Sands LP, Ferreira P, Stewart AL, Brod M, Yaffe K: What explains differences between dementia patients’ and their caregivers’ ratings of patients’ quality of life?. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2004, 12: 272-280. 10.1097/00019442-200405000-00006.PubMedCrossRef Sands LP, Ferreira P, Stewart AL, Brod M, Yaffe K: What explains differences between dementia patients’ and their caregivers’ ratings of patients’ quality of life?. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2004, 12: 272-280. 10.1097/00019442-200405000-00006.PubMedCrossRef
51.
go back to reference Konagaya Y, Watanabe T, Ohta T, Takata K: Relationship between quality of life (QOL) and cognitive function among community-dwelling elderly. Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. 2009, 46: 160-167. 10.3143/geriatrics.46.160.PubMedCrossRef Konagaya Y, Watanabe T, Ohta T, Takata K: Relationship between quality of life (QOL) and cognitive function among community-dwelling elderly. Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. 2009, 46: 160-167. 10.3143/geriatrics.46.160.PubMedCrossRef
52.
go back to reference Conde-Sala JL, Garre-Olmo J, Turró-Garriga O, López-Pousa S, Vilalta-Franch J: Factors related to perceived quality of life in patients with Alzheimer’s disease: the patient’s perception compared with that of caregivers. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2009, 24: 585-594. 10.1002/gps.2161.PubMedCrossRef Conde-Sala JL, Garre-Olmo J, Turró-Garriga O, López-Pousa S, Vilalta-Franch J: Factors related to perceived quality of life in patients with Alzheimer’s disease: the patient’s perception compared with that of caregivers. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2009, 24: 585-594. 10.1002/gps.2161.PubMedCrossRef
53.
go back to reference Black BS, Johnston D, Morrison A, Rabins PV, Lyketsos CG, Samus QM: Quality of life of community-residing persons with dementia based on self-rated and caregiver-rated measures. Qual Life Res. 2012, 21: 1379-1389. 10.1007/s11136-011-0044-z.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Black BS, Johnston D, Morrison A, Rabins PV, Lyketsos CG, Samus QM: Quality of life of community-residing persons with dementia based on self-rated and caregiver-rated measures. Qual Life Res. 2012, 21: 1379-1389. 10.1007/s11136-011-0044-z.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
54.
go back to reference Sousa MF, Santos RL, Arcoverde C, Simöes P, Belfort T, Adler I, Leal C, Dourado MC: Quality of life in dementia: the role of non-cognitive factors in the ratings of people with dementia and family caregivers. Int Psychogeriatr. 2013, 25: 1097-1105. 10.1017/S1041610213000410.PubMedCrossRef Sousa MF, Santos RL, Arcoverde C, Simöes P, Belfort T, Adler I, Leal C, Dourado MC: Quality of life in dementia: the role of non-cognitive factors in the ratings of people with dementia and family caregivers. Int Psychogeriatr. 2013, 25: 1097-1105. 10.1017/S1041610213000410.PubMedCrossRef
55.
go back to reference Roick C, Hinz A, Gertz HJ: Is quality of life in dementia patients validly estimable?. Psychiatr Prax. 2007, 34: 108-116. 10.1055/s-2006-952012.PubMedCrossRef Roick C, Hinz A, Gertz HJ: Is quality of life in dementia patients validly estimable?. Psychiatr Prax. 2007, 34: 108-116. 10.1055/s-2006-952012.PubMedCrossRef
56.
go back to reference Bosboom PR, Alfonso H, Eaton J, Almeida OP: Quality of life in Alzheimer’s disease: different factors associated with complementary ratings by patients and family carers. Int Psychogeriatr. 2012, 24: 708-721. 10.1017/S1041610211002493.PubMedCrossRef Bosboom PR, Alfonso H, Eaton J, Almeida OP: Quality of life in Alzheimer’s disease: different factors associated with complementary ratings by patients and family carers. Int Psychogeriatr. 2012, 24: 708-721. 10.1017/S1041610211002493.PubMedCrossRef
57.
go back to reference Adelman RD, Tmanova LL, Delgado D, Dion S, Lachs MS: Caregiver burden: a clinical review. JAMA. 2014, 12: 1052-1060. 10.1001/jama.2014.304.CrossRef Adelman RD, Tmanova LL, Delgado D, Dion S, Lachs MS: Caregiver burden: a clinical review. JAMA. 2014, 12: 1052-1060. 10.1001/jama.2014.304.CrossRef
58.
go back to reference Bruvik FK, Allore HG, Ranhoff AH, Engedal K: The effect of psychosocial support intervention on depression in patients with dementia and their family caregivers: an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra. 2013, 3: 386-397. 10.1159/000355912.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Bruvik FK, Allore HG, Ranhoff AH, Engedal K: The effect of psychosocial support intervention on depression in patients with dementia and their family caregivers: an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra. 2013, 3: 386-397. 10.1159/000355912.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
59.
go back to reference Dröes RM, Breebaart E, Ettema TP, van Tilburg W, Mellenbergh GJ: Effect of integrated family support versus day care only on behavior and mood of patients with dementia. Int Psychogeriatr. 2000, 12: 99-115. 10.1017/S1041610200006232.PubMedCrossRef Dröes RM, Breebaart E, Ettema TP, van Tilburg W, Mellenbergh GJ: Effect of integrated family support versus day care only on behavior and mood of patients with dementia. Int Psychogeriatr. 2000, 12: 99-115. 10.1017/S1041610200006232.PubMedCrossRef
60.
go back to reference Logsdon RG, McCurry SM, Teri L: Evidence-based interventions to improve quality of life for individuals with dementia. Alzheimers Care Today. 2007, 8: 309-318.PubMedPubMedCentral Logsdon RG, McCurry SM, Teri L: Evidence-based interventions to improve quality of life for individuals with dementia. Alzheimers Care Today. 2007, 8: 309-318.PubMedPubMedCentral
61.
go back to reference Peytremann-Bridevaux I, Staeger P, Bridevaux PO, Ghali WA, Burnand B: Effectiveness of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-management programs: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Med. 2008, 121: 433-443. 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.02.009.PubMedCrossRef Peytremann-Bridevaux I, Staeger P, Bridevaux PO, Ghali WA, Burnand B: Effectiveness of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-management programs: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Med. 2008, 121: 433-443. 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.02.009.PubMedCrossRef
62.
go back to reference Norris SL, Engelgau MM, Narayan KM: Effectiveness of self-management training in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Care. 2001, 24: 561-587. 10.2337/diacare.24.3.561.PubMedCrossRef Norris SL, Engelgau MM, Narayan KM: Effectiveness of self-management training in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Care. 2001, 24: 561-587. 10.2337/diacare.24.3.561.PubMedCrossRef
63.
go back to reference Gelinas I, Gauthier L, McIntyre M: Development of a functional measure for persons with Alzheimer’s disease: the disability assessment for dementia. Am J Occup Ther. 1999, 53: 471-481. 10.5014/ajot.53.5.471.PubMedCrossRef Gelinas I, Gauthier L, McIntyre M: Development of a functional measure for persons with Alzheimer’s disease: the disability assessment for dementia. Am J Occup Ther. 1999, 53: 471-481. 10.5014/ajot.53.5.471.PubMedCrossRef
64.
go back to reference Vernooij-Dassen M, Kurz X, Scuvee-Moreau J, Dresse A: The measure of sense of competence in caregivers of patients with dementia. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2003, 51: 227-235.PubMed Vernooij-Dassen M, Kurz X, Scuvee-Moreau J, Dresse A: The measure of sense of competence in caregivers of patients with dementia. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2003, 51: 227-235.PubMed
65.
go back to reference Fox C, Maidment I, Moniz-Cook E, White J, Thyrian JR, Young J, Katona C, Chew-Graham CA: Optimising primary care for people with dementia. Ment Health Fam Med. 2013, 10: 143-151.PubMedPubMedCentral Fox C, Maidment I, Moniz-Cook E, White J, Thyrian JR, Young J, Katona C, Chew-Graham CA: Optimising primary care for people with dementia. Ment Health Fam Med. 2013, 10: 143-151.PubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Study protocol: Randomised controlled trial to evaluate the impact of an educational programme on Alzheimer’s disease patients’ quality of life
Authors
Hélène Villars
Virginie Gardette
Amélie Perrin
Christophe Hein
Sophie Elmalem
Eva de Peretti
Audrey Zueras
Bruno Vellas
Fati Nourhashémi
Publication date
01-10-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Alzheimer's Research & Therapy / Issue 5-8/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1758-9193
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-014-0066-1

Other articles of this Issue 5-8/2014

Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 5-8/2014 Go to the issue